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CHANGING LIVES 改变生活 WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL 美国莱特州立大学 研究生院简介 We take pride in our beautiful 557acre campus, including lush forests and a biology preserve. Our state-ofthe-art facilities include 25 academic and academic support buildings, 26 student residential buildings, and our world-class entertainment and athletics venue, the Wright State University Nutter Center. 我们拥有 557 英亩林木葱郁且有野生动 物栖息的美丽校园并以此为荣。我们学 校的先进设施包括 25 座教学和辅助教 学楼，26 座学生住宅楼，还有我们世 界级的娱乐和体育场馆——莱特州立大 学纳特中心。 About Wright State University Named after Orville and Wilbur Wright, Wright State University continues their tradition of innovation and changing lives. A rich and dynamic community of more than 18,000 students, Wright State is a globally inspired, community-oriented university committed to transforming the lives of our students and the communities we serve. Located 12 miles northeast of downtown Dayton, Ohio, Wright State is a nationally accredited state university with an impressive range of study. Its eight colleges and three schools, including schools of medicine and professional psychology, offer 91 undergraduate degrees and 76 Ph.D., master’s, and professional degrees. The Wright State University Graduate School The Wright State University Graduate School offers six doctoral programs, over 60 master’s degree programs, numerous licensure programs, and a post-master’s educational specialist degree program through Wright State’s colleges and schools. Many classes are scheduled so that students can attend classes after work. More than half of the students in the Graduate School are part-time. The graduate programs at Wright State provide advanced professional training in the area of a student’s field of specialization and afford opportunities to conduct research and special investigations. The student’s graduate program of study is an initiation into methods of intensive study and research in some selected area of knowledge. It is the objective of the Graduate School to provide its students with the opportunity to achieve a high level of professional competence. 关于莱特州立大学 以奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特兄弟名字命名的莱特州立大学延承了莱特兄弟一贯创新和改 善生活的理念。学校超过一万八千名的学生构成了一个丰富多彩并充满活力的群体，莱特州立大 学具有国际化理念的教学管理并致力于改进学生生活质量和其社区内服务。 莱特州立大学坐落于俄亥俄州代顿市东北 12 英里处，是一所美国权威教育机构认证的州立大 学，拥有着给人留以深刻印象的浓厚学术氛围。本校设有 11 个教学单位，具有学士、硕士、博士 三级学位授予权。包括医学和专业心理学院在内，拥有 91 个本科专业和 76 个博、硕士学位授权 的学位点。 莱特州立大学研究生院 莱特州立大学研究生院拥有 6 个博士学位点，60 多个硕士学位点，以及莱特州立各分院设立 的众多执照课程和教育工作者的研究生学位进修课程。一课多班的设置可以方便在职学生在下班 后赶来上课。研究生院中有超过一半的学生是在职研究生。 莱特州立研究生课程为学生的专业领域提供高级的专业培训，并提供机会让学生进行研究和 专项调查。学生的研究生学习开始进入强化阶段，并在某一选定的领域做深入研究。研究生院旨 在提供给学生机会使其具有高水准的专业能力。 Table of Contents Admissions and Financial Assistance Admission Categories 1 Admission Test Requirements 7 Financial Assistance 11 Admission Requirements by College College of Engineering and Computer Science 13 Computer Science and Engineering 13 Engineering 13 Biomedical Engineering 15 Computer Engineering 15 Computer Science 15 Electrical Engineering 17 Engineering innovation and Entrepreneurship17 Industrial and Human Factors Engineering 17 Materials Science and Engineering 19 Mechanical Engineering 19 Renewable and Clean Energy 19 College of education and human services 21 Education 21 Licensure 21 Endorsement programs 21 Leadership Development 23 Student Affairs in Higher Education 23 Counseling 23 Counseling Accreditations 23 Raj Soin College of Business 25 Accountancy 25 Business 25 Information Systems 27 Logistics and Supply Chain Management 27 Social and Applied Economics 27 College of Liberal Arts 29 Applied Behavioral Science-Criminal Justice and Social Problems 29 English 29 History 31 Humanities 31 International and Comparative Politics 31 Music 33 Public Administration 33 College of Nursing and Health 35 Nursing 35 College of Science and Mathematics 37 Biomedical Sciences 37 Environmental Sciences 37 Human Factors and Industrial/ Organizational Psychology 39 Anatomy 39 Applied Mathematics 41 Applied Statistics 41 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 41 Biological Sciences 43 Chemistry 43 Earth and Environmental Sciences 43 Earth Science 45 Interdisciplinary Science and Mathematics 45 Mathematics 45 Microbiology and Immunology 45 Physics 47 Physiology and Neuroscience 47 Boonshoft School of Medicine 49 Aerospace Medicine 49 Pharmacology and Toxicology 49 Public Health 49 Wright State University Graduate School 51 Selected Graduate Studies 51 Professional Degrees 52 目录 招生与财政援助 2 招生类别 8 招生考试要求 12 财政援助 学院入学要求 14 计算机科学及工程学院 14 计算机科学与工程学 14 工程学 16 生物医学工程学 16 计算机工程学 16 计算机科学 18 电气工程学 18 工程创新与创业 18 工业与人因工程学 20 材料科学与工程学 20 机械工程学 20 可再生能源与清洁能源 22 教育与公共事业学院 22 教育 22 执照 22 签注项目 24 领导能力发展 24 高等教育学生事务 24 顾问服务 24 咨询资质认证 26 拉吉索因商学院 26 会计学 26 工商管理学 28 信息系统 28 物流与供应链管理 28 社会与应用经济学 30 文学院 30 应用行为科学，刑事司法与社会问题 30 英语 32 历史 32 人文 32 国际和比较政治学 34 音乐 34 公共管理 36 护理与健康学院 36 护理 38 科学与数学学院 38 生物医学 38 环境科学 40 人因与工业/组织心理学 40 解剖 42 应用数学 42 应用统计 42 生物化学与分子生物学 44 生物科学 44 化学 44 地球与环境科学 46 地球科学 46 跨学科科学与数学 46 数学 46 微生物学与免疫学 48 物理 48 生理学与神经科学 50 布恩绍芙特医学院 50 航空航天医学 50 药理学与毒理学 50 公共卫生 51 莱特州立大学研究生院 51 选择研究生学习计划 52 专业学位研究生教育 Admissions and Financial Assistance Students must be officially accepted for admission to the Wright State University Graduate School before they may register for graduate credit. An application and information can be obtained from the Graduate School office at 344 Student Union on the Dayton campus or by calling (937) 775-2976. All correspondence pertaining to the admission of a student should be addressed to the Wright State University Graduate School, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, Ohio 45435-0001. The Graduate School will coordinate the processing of the application. Applications for admission and supporting credentials should be received at least four to six weeks before registration for the term in which the student wishes to begin graduate study. Please note that individual programs may set their own application deadlines. Check with your program of interest to see if such deadlines apply. All documents received by the university in connection with an application for admission become the property of Wright State University. Under no circumstances will they be returned to applicants or forwarded to any agency or other college or university. Admission to the Graduate School does not necessarily indicate admission to an advanced degree. Such admission is subject to specific requirements as defined by the individual programs. Admission Categories Students are identified by the Wright State University Graduate School as being in one of the following categories: Regular Status The student is admitted as fully qualified to pursue a program leading toward a graduate degree. Provisional Status Under certain conditions, a student may be admitted provisionally (for one term only), pending receipt of credentials. If admission requirements are not met during the term in which a student was admitted provisionally, registration for future terms will be denied and the student will lose graduate credit for any graduate courses completed during the term. Conditional Status The student who does not meet the admission requirements for regular status, or who has conditions placed on his or her admission by an academic program, is admitted to a degree program in this status. Graduate credit earned while in this status will apply toward degree requirements. If all admission requirements are satisfied and the student has completed the first 12 quarter hours or 8 semester hours of graduate credit after being admitted into this status with a 3.0 (a grade equivalent of a B) cumulative grade point average, 1 regular status will be granted upon approval of the graduate program. A student who does not meet these conditions will be dismissed from the Graduate School. Nondegree Status A student who does not plan to work toward a degree may be admitted on a nondegree basis in order to take selected graduate courses. A student cannot receive a degree while in this status. Admission into this status does not imply or guarantee that a student will be granted admission into a degree program; the student must meet all the admission requirements for degree status. Should students be accepted into degree status at a later date, a maximum of one-half (50 percent) of the graduate hours required for completion of degree requirements may consist of applicable graduate courses completed in nondegree. A student in nondegree status must maintain a 3.0 graduate grade point average. Furthermore, a student in this status who does not have a 3.0 graduate cumulative grade point average during the term in which he or she completes 12 quarter hours or 8 semester hours of graduate coursework while in this status will be dismissed from the Graduate School. 招生与财政援助 学生必须正式被莱特州立大学研究生院录取后才 可以注册研究生课程。如需查询申请及相关信息请与 代顿主校区学生中心 344 室研究生院办公室联系或致 电（937）775-2976。所有有关于入学申请的信件应邮 寄至地址：Wright State University Graduate School, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, Ohio 45435-0001。 研究生院将协调处理有关申请。 入学申请及补充材料请于学生开始在本校就读研 究生课程之前的至少四到六周邮寄到。 请注意，个别专业会设置不同的专业申请截止日 期。浏览你感兴趣的专业介绍的同时请注意其申请截 止日期。 在入学申请过程中所收到的全部文件的所有权归 莱特州立大学。这些文件在任何情况下都不会退还给 申请人或转发给任何机构或其他的学院或大学。 被研究生院录取并不代表一定会被学院录取。具 体要求请参照各个学院专业的标准。 招生类别 莱特州立大学研究生院的学生身份分为以下几类： 正常录取 学生完全符合入学要求予以录取为正式研究生。 临时录取 在某些情况下，学生可能会被临时录取（只有一 个学期） ，直到院系收齐补充材料。如果持有临时录 取身份的学生在这个学期内无法满足全部的入学要求， 该学生下学期的课程注册将被驳回并会失去在该临时 录取学期内所取得的所有研究生学分。 有条件录取 学生不符合正常研究生身份的录取要求，即学生 被某院系有条件录取，学校承认在这种状态下的学位 课程。在此录取状态下取得的学分可作申请学位之用。 如果已满足所有录取条件，并且学生已经在头 12 学 分（学季制）或者头 8 学分（学期制）的研究生课程 中取得至少 3.0（相当于一个 B 级）的平均成绩，学 生身份将会转入正常录取身份。达不到这些条件的学 生将被研究生院开除。 无学位录取 学生不打算取得学位，即可被无学位状态录取， 以修习选定的研究生课程。此状态下学生不能取得学 位。被无学位状态录取并不暗示或保证学生将被准予 正常的有学位录取，学生必须参照有学位录取状态下 的所有录取要求。如果学生日后想拥有学位，最多只 有一半的有学位学分（50%）可由学生已完成的无学 位课程学分组成。 被无学位状态所录取的学生，必须保持 3.0 的平 均成绩。此外，如无学位研究生达不到在 12 学分 （学季制）或者 8 学分（学期制）的研究生课程中拿 到至少 3.0（相当于一个 B 级）的平均成绩，将会被 研究生院开除。 2 Licensure Status A student who wishes to complete teacher licensure requirements at the graduate level but who does not wish to pursue a graduate degree may be admitted as a licensure candidate. A student cannot receive a degree while in this status. Subject to subsequent admission into a degree program and program approval, a maximum of one-half (50 percent) of the graduate hours required for completion of degree requirements may consist of applicable graduate courses completed in licensure. Graduate Course Permission Status Students who are pursuing an undergraduate degree at Wright State University and have completed 162 quarter hours or 107 semester hours may, under certain circumstances, take graduate courses for graduate or undergraduate credit. Students must complete the Graduate Course Permission Form and obtain all required signatures. Reapplication is required for any subsequent period. In addition, students must indicate their desire for undergraduate or graduate credit. No changes will be granted to the type of credit selected after the course(s) have been completed. Courses taken for undergraduate credit may be applied, with the academic unit’s approval, toward undergraduate degree requirements. Students admitted to an approved combined degree program may be allowed to take and apply more than 12 quarter hours or 8 semester hours of graduate credit. Graduate course permission is given for one term only. Combined Degree Status Students in certain programs that have established combined degree programs may be given permission to take graduate courses as undergraduates. Students in 3 combined degree programs are given the opportunity to complete their master’s degree more quickly. Undergraduates interested in enrolling in graduate courses through combined degree programs should contact the department of interest for more information. Special Status Students in special graduate status are not considered to be admitted into the Graduate School. Students desiring to take only workshop courses for graduate credit may do so under this status. Students who have a bachelor’s degree may enroll in certain workshop courses for graduate credit without being admitted to the Graduate School. Should students be accepted into degree status at a later date, a maximum of 12 quarter hours or 8 semester hours of graduate workshop credit can be applied, with program approval, toward degree requirements. Transient Status Students actively pursuing graduate programs at other colleges or universities who wish to earn credits for transfer to those institutions may be granted transient status. Students must present to the Graduate School a completed “Permission for Transient Status” form or a letter signed by the graduate school dean or registrar at their university stating that the applicant is actively pursuing a graduate degree. The form should be certified with the institutional or graduate school seal. If a transient student does not attend Wright State as a graduate student for four consecutive quarters or three consecutive semesters, a new form or letter will be required for readmission into transient status. 执照录取 预期完成研究生水平的教师执照，但不继续攻读研究 生学位的学生，均可被录取为执照候选人。在此情况 下学生不能取得学位。如随后学生申请有学位的专业 并被录取，最多只有一半的有学位学分（50%）可由 学生已完成的执照课程学分组成。 研究生课程的权限状态 已经完成 162 学时（学季制）或 107 学时（学期制） 的莱特州立大学本科生，在某些情况下，可申请选修 研究生课程来获得研究生学分或者本科学分。学生必 须填写研究生课程审批表并得到所需签名。此表一学 期有效，此后的每一学期都必须重新申请。此外，学 生必须表明他们有获得这些本科或者研究生学分的意 向。在课程结束后不可以更改现有学分的类型。学术 单位会参照学生的本科学位要求来批准其所申请的本 科学分课程。被批准攻读联合学位的学生将允许其申 请超过 12 学时（学季制）或超过 8 小时（学期制） 的研究生学分。研究生课程权限只有一个学期有效。 联合学位状态 学生在某些已经建立联合学位点的专业中会被获准作 为本科生身份来修读研究生课程。联合学位状态的学 生有机会更快的完成他们硕士学位的修读。想以联合 学位的状态修读研究生课程的本科生请与系里联系以 便获得更多信息。 特殊情况 没有被研究生院录取的学生属于特殊研究生状态。只 希望修读动手实验课程以获得研究生学分的学生归在 此类。 拥有学士学位的学生无须经过研究生院的录取即可参 加某些动手实验课。若学生日后想取得学位，经过院 系允许，最多可申请 12 学分（学季制）或 8 学分 （学期制）的研究生动手实验课，以符合学位申请的 需要。 过渡状态 就读研究生项目于其他大学或学院，并希望在莱特州 立大学修习一些研究生学分以转入其本校的学生属于 过渡状态。学生必须出示具有其所在院校的研究生院 院长或官员签字的“过渡状态许可”表格或信件，来 证明申请人积极求学。表格应有相应机构或研究生院 校的公章。如果一个过渡状态学生不在莱特州立大学 连续参加四个学季或者三个学期的研究生课程，则每 次都需重新提交表格或信件来办理此状态的入院手续。 4 Admission Requirements 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5 Complete an application form Pay a nonrefundable application fee Have an earned bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university Request all colleges/universities previously attended to send one official transcript directly to the Wright State University Graduate School. Official transcripts are required for all previous undergraduate and graduate (if applicable) college work. If courses from one university or college appear on another university’s or college’s transcript, the applicant is still required to submit an official transcript from the university or college where the course was taken. (Note: Students applying for nondegree status need only submit an official transcript reflecting the award of a bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral degree. Nondegree applicants having completed graduate work should also submit official transcripts reflecting that work) Meet the minimum requirements for the appropriate admission statuses as follows: Regular Status—Admission into regular status requires an overall undergraduate grade point average of 2.7 (based on a 4.0 grading system) or an overall undergraduate grade point average of 2.5, but with a 3.0 or better for the last 90 quarter hours (60 semester hours) earned toward the undergraduate degree. Admission into this status also requires approval by a degree program. Conditional Status—Students are admitted in this status when their undergraduate grade point average is less than 2.7 but at least 2.5 (based on a 4.0 grading system) or have an undergraduate grade point average of less than 2.5 but above 2.3 if the grades in the last half of undergraduate work constitute 2.7 or better. Admission into this status also requires approval by a degree program. Students having master’s degrees from regionally accredited institutions may be admitted into Wright State graduate degree programs regardless of their undergraduate grade point averages, provided the appropriate academic departments or programs recommend them for admission. Nondegree Status—To be admitted into nondegree status, a student must have a bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral degree. Licensure Status—This status requires a student to have a minimum undergraduate grade point average of 2.5. 6. Students who have taken graduate courses prior to seeking graduate admission to Wright State University must have an overall graduate grade point average of 3.0 or better and must be in good standing (not holding probationary, conditional, or equivalent status) at all previously attended colleges or universities 7. Submit admission test scores, if applicable. (See the following section for test requirements) 8. To be a degree-seeking student, a candidate must be admitted to a department and college/school for an identified program of study, as well as be admitted to the Graduate School 9. For international student requirements, see the International Students section 10. Admission by Petition: An applicant who does not meet minimum requirements for admission, who has been dismissed from a program, or who has been denied admission to a program may submit a petition to the Graduate School for review. The petition form may be obtained from the Graduate School. The petition must contain supporting documentation of why any requirement should be waived. Submission of test grades, such as the Graduate Record Examination and/or the Miller Analogies Test, may be required by the applicant’s prospective graduate program in instances where the applicant has a grade point average below the minimum required for admission. Applicants should contact their graduate program officer for further details. The petition is submitted for review to the college/school petitions committee. The petition with the committee’s recommendation is then reviewed by the dean of the Graduate School, who will make the decision. 威教育机构所认证的机构颁发的硕士学位证书即可代 替其本科阶段 GPA 要求被莱特州立研究生院录取。 无学位申请 填写入学申请表 申请者拥有一份权威教育机构认证的大学或学院的学 支付申请费，申请费不可退还。 士、硕士或者博士学位证明。 持有一份权威教育机构认证的大学或学院的学士学位 执照申请 证明。 申请人本科阶段 GPA 须达到 2.5 以上。 要求学生以前所就读的大学/学院直接发送一份官方成 6. 学生在申请莱特州立大学之前在其他学校修习过研究 绩单到莱特州立大学研究生院。官方成绩单要求具有 生课程的，应保持课程 GPA 在 3.0 以上。同时在之前 学生之前修过的所有本科以及研究生（如适用）课程。 修习的学院或大学必须有良好的记录（非试用，有条 如果有课程从其他大学或学院选修，申请人应另提交 件或其他同等状态）。 一份该课程所属大学或学院的官方成绩单。（注意： 7. 提交入学测试成绩，如适用（见以下部分的测试要 申请无学位录取的学生只用提交一份官方成绩单来证 求）。 明其学士，硕士或博士学位。无学位申请人已完成研 8. 要攻读学位的学生，必须在被研究生院录取的同时被 究生工作的，还应提交一份反映这项工作的正式成绩 其攻读专业的所在院系所录取。 单） 9. 国际学生的录取条件请参见后页有关国际学生的部分。 相应的最低录取条件如下： 10. 录取请愿书：申请人没有达到录取的最低条件，或申 正常申请——在本科阶段取得 2.7 以上 GPA（4.0 标 请被驳回，或已被拒绝录取时可以向研究生院提交一 准），或 GPA 总体均值不低于 2.5 并在最后的 90 学 份请愿书以便重新审核。请愿书的格式可从研究生院 季制学时（60 学期制学时）内均值不低于 3.0。被所 获取。请愿书必须包括有关录取条件不适用的解释说 申请的专业录取后才可进入此状态。 明文件。例如在申请人的 GPA 低于最低录取要求时可 有条件申请 能会被要求提交其所申请院系研究生招生所要求的诸 在本科阶段 GPA 低于 2.7 但是保持在 2.5 以上（4.0 标 如 GRE 或者 MAT 的考试成绩。申请人应联系其院系 准）；或者 GPA 总体均值在 2.5 至 2.3 之间，但在本 的工作人员以获取更多信息。请愿书由学院/学校的申 科学习的后半阶段 GPA 达到 2.7 以上的学生。被所申 请委员会进行审查。最后研究生院院长会根据请愿书 请的专业录取后才可进入此状态。学生提供本地区权 以及申请委员会的建议做最终决定。 入学要求 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 Admission Test Requirements Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) Applicants for admission to the Master of Business Administration and Master of Accountancy programs, regardless of their previous academic record, must submit satisfactory scores on the Graduate Management Admission Test before they will be considered for admission. The GMAT is available year-round as a computer-based test at noted GMAT test centers. Preregistration directly with GMAT is required. Students applying to the MBA who hold a doctoral or master’s degree from a regionally accredited college or university are not required to take the GMAT. Miller Analogies Test (MAT) Applicants for admission to the College of Education and Human Services must submit satisfactory scores on either the Miller Analogies Test (MAT) or the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). Information concerning the MAT may be obtained from Testing Services. Students applying to select teacher education programs; educational leadership; and/or health, physical education, and recreation degree programs need not take the GRE or MAT if their cumulative undergraduate GPA for all undergraduate work completed is at least a 3.0. Students applying to Human Services degree programs need not take the GRE or MAT if their cumulative undergraduate GPA is at least a 3.3. Graduate Record Examination (GRE) Applicants to certain programs may be required to submit scores on the aptitude and advanced portions of the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). The GRE consists of two types: the general test, which contains verbal, quantitative, and analytical portions, and the subject tests, which assess achievement in the student’s major field. Students will be advised by the Graduate School when the GRE is required as an additional admission requirement. 7 Graduate Record Examinations, for which fees are charged, are available as follows: General Test—year-round computer-based testing at designated GRE test centers. Subject Test—scheduled throughout the United States at designated GRE test centers in April, November, and December. Preregistration directly with the Educational Testing Service is required. Information and registration forms are available from the testing service. Applicants will be advised concerning GRE test requirements following a review of their admission files. Students with visual or upper extremity impairments who wish to take the GRE should follow the directions outlined on the GRE website. State Teacher Licensure Exams Praxis II/OPI/WPT Students seeking to enroll in a Teacher Education program designed to deliver an initial teaching credential (license) are required to pass exam(s) as defined by current state of Ohio standards. Candidates to these programs must contact the College of Education and Human Services’ Office of Student Services for assistance in identifying the appropriate exam(s) for the desired teaching field. These students are not required to take the MAT or GRE; however, students in this category who are unable to achieve a passing score on the exam(s) as defined by state of Ohio standards will not be admitted to a Teacher Education program. Due to accreditation requirements, world language candidates must score at “Advanced Low” on both the OPI and WPT—above the standard that is required for licensure in Ohio. 招生考试要求 管理学研究生入学考试（GMAT） 工商管理硕士和会计硕士专业的申请人，不论其以往 的学术纪录如何，必须提交符合要求的 GMAT 考试成 绩作为申请要素。GMAT 考试中心举行的 GMAT 考试 为全年性机考。需直接与 GMAT 预约考试时间。持有 权威教育机构认证院校的硕士或者博士学位的学生在 申请工商管理硕士（MBA）时不需要 GMAT 考试。 一般测试 – 全年型机考，在指定的 GRE 测试中心进行 考试 专业测试 – 考试时间为四月，十一月以及十二月，在 美国各地指定的 GRE 考试地点进行考试。 需要直接与教育考试服务中心预先登记。信息及登记 表格可从学院，研究生院，以及测试服中心得到。 米勒类比测试（MAT） 在入学申请文件进行审查后，申请人将会得到有关 GRE 考试分数的要求。 申请教育与公共事业学院的申请人必须提交符合要求 的 MAT 或者 GRE 考试成绩。有关 MAT 考试的信息可 咨询考试服务中心。 有视觉或者上肢障碍的学生想要参加 GRE 考试的，应 遵循 GRE 网站上的指导。 选择申请教师教学，领导能力教学，以及卫生，体育 及康乐专业的学生，如果其本科 GPA 成绩在 3.0 以上 则不需要提交 GRE 或者 MAT 考试成绩。申请公共事 业专业的学生如果其本科阶段 GPA 在 3.3 以上则不需 要提交 GRE 或者 MAT 考试成绩。 研究生入学考试（GRE） 某些专业的申请人可能需要提交研究生入学考试 （GRE）测定资质的专业考试部分的分数。 GRE 考试 由两部分组成：普通测试，其中包括语文、数学与分 析部分；专业测试，评估学生在专业领域中的成绩。 当 GRE 作为额外的入学要求时研究生院将通知申请人。 GRE 考试为收费考试，具体内容如下： 国家教师执照考试 实践 II / OPI / WPT 按照俄亥俄州当前标准，攻读教师教育专业的学生需 要通过考试并得到初级教学证书（许可证）。此类申 请人必须联系教育和公共事业学院学生服务办公室来 获得协助以便确定学生的理想教学领域所对应的适当 考试。这些学生无须参加 MAT 或 GRE 考试；然而， 在考试中没有达到俄亥俄州标准分数的学生无法被教 师教育专业录取。 由于认证要求，教授世界语言的教师候选人必须在 OPI 和 WPT 考试中得到“Advanced Low”的分数---以上 是在俄亥俄州的执照的标准规定。 8 International Students Wright State welcomes applications from qualified international students. Approximately 600 students on F1 and J-1 student visas currently attend the university. Applications for admission must be completed six months prior to the term in which the applicant wishes to begin studies at Wright State. International graduate applicants are expected to meet the following criteria for admission: 1. 2. 3. 9 Graduate applicants must have earned a baccalaureate degree or its equivalent, similar or equal to a degree from a regionally accredited U.S. college or university, or from a recognized college, university, or other institution of higher learning. Only an official transcript, translated into English, will be accepted as evidence of academic preparation. If the credentials cannot be evaluated by the Office of Graduate Admissions, the applicant will be required to submit the credentials to an evaluation service and pay the cost of the evaluation. All international applicants must demonstrate proficiency in English. If the applicant’s native language is not English, a minimum score of 550/213 or internet-based score of 79 on the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) or a band of 6.0 on the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) test is required. Several departments or programs have set higher requirements for English proficiency. In addition, international students may be required by their academic advisors to take a universityadministered English writing placement test. Students failing this test may be required to take supplemental on-campus classes to strengthen their English skills. Students who have earned a degree from a regionally accredited U.S. college or university are exempted from the TOEFL requirement. Since the only type of internal financial assistance available to international graduate students is in the form of graduate assistantships and academic scholarships, the university must be assured that all international 4. 5. 6. 7. applicants have adequate financial resources to attend Wright State. The financial statement form must be accompanied by an affidavit of support and a bank statement provided by the sponsor, indicating the amount of money available to the applicant for the purpose of studying at Wright State University. International students applying for a graduate teaching assistantship (GTA) are required to take the Test of Spoken English (TSE) before they can be assigned to classroom, laboratory, or tutor duties. International GTA applicants will be asked to take the university’s Oral Proficiency Test (OPT) if their TSE scores are older than one year. Those with current TSE scores between 55 and 60 (250–300 on the OPT) will be allowed to teach in the classroom, laboratory, or other instructional settings. Those with current TSE scores between 45 and 50 (210–249 on the OPT) will be allowed to teach in the classroom, laboratory, or other instructional settings on the condition that they enroll concurrently in English 095, a course designed to help their language, interpersonal, and public speaking skills. International graduate students who do not have TSE scores prior to their arrival on campus may take the OPT at Wright State when they apply for a GTA. Those applicants financing their own education from personal funds must also submit an official bank statement together with the financial statement. Wright State University reserves the right to require prepayment equivalent to one year’s expenses. Form I-20 (certificate of eligibility for student [F1] status) or DS-2019 (exchange visitor form) will be issued by the international student advisor when the applicant has met the above requirements and has been admitted to the university. All admitted international students are required to purchase and maintain Wright State’s student health insurance for themselves and their dependents during their studies. 国际学生 莱特州立大学欢迎优秀国际学生前来申请就读。目前 大约有 600 名持 F - 1 和 J -1 签证的国际学生就读本校。 申请人必须在来本校就读的六个月之前完成入学申请。 4. 国际研究生申请人申请入学，应满足下列条件： 1. 2. 3. 研究生申请人必须具有一个被美国认证的大 学、学院或其他高等教育机构所颁发的学士 学位或同等、类似的学历。只有被翻译成英 文的官方成绩单可做为拥有先修学术知识的 证据。如果国际招生办公室无法测评此类申 请材料，申请人须把学历证书及成绩单提交 给可进行测评服务的组织，并支付评估成本。 所有国际申请人必须证明其英语水平。如果 申请人的母语非英语，则需至少达到托福 （TOEFL）550/213（老托福）或 IBT- 79 分或 者雅思(IELTS) 6 分的成绩。一些专业学科对其 申请人的英语水平提出更高要求。另外，国 际学生的学术指导老师可能会要求他们去参 加大学英语写作分级测试。未通过测试的学 生需补修校内课程来提高其英语技能。如果 学生曾获得美国本科学位，则豁免托福考试。 研究生助学金和奖学金是提供给国际研究生 唯一的一类财政援助，莱特州立大学必须确 认所有国际申请者在就读期间拥有充足的财 政资源。财务报表必须附有担保人所提供的 5. 6. 7. 支持保证书和银行对账单，用以证明有足够 的资金支持申请者在莱特州立大学学习。 申请研究生助教（GTA）的国际学生都必须参 加英语口语测试（TSE），之后才可以分配到 教室助教，实验室助教，或辅导教师的职务。 如果 GTA 国际申请人的 TSE 考试时间已超过 一年，则须参加本校的口语能力测试（OPT）。 TSE 分数介于 55-60（OPT 250-300 分）的学生， 允许其在教室，实验室，或其他教学场地执 教；TSE 分数在 45-50 之间（OPT 210-249 分） 的学生可在教室，实验室，或其他教学场地 执教，但条件是他们同时要注册 English 095 课程来提高他们的语言，人际交往和公众演 讲技巧。申请 GTA 但之前没有 TSE 分数的国 际研究生，可在莱特州立校内参加 OPT 考试。 用个人资金来支付教育资金的申请人必须提 交一份正式的银行对账单连同财务报表。莱 特州立大学保留要求申请人预付一年费用的 权利。 当学生已符合上述要求并被大学录取的时候， I – 20 表格将会由国际学生指导教师发出。 所有被录取的国际学生在他们求学期间都必 须为自己和伴读家属购买并持续持有莱特州 立健康保险。 10 Financial Assistance Financial aid available to graduate students includes graduate assistantships, graduate tuition scholarships, Federal Perkins Loans, Federal Subsidized and Unsubsidized Stafford Loans, Federal Work-Study employment, and short-term loans. Information regarding graduate assistantships or scholarships may be obtained from the department concerned. Please refer to the “Financial Aid” section of the Graduate Catalog for detailed information on financial aid processing and programs. Entering students should be sure that a transcript of credits has been sent to the Graduate School. Students must be enrolled in a degree or licensure program to receive federal aid eligibility. Students must not be in default of prior federal loans to receive federal aid. Assistantships Assistantships are awarded through individual departments of instruction and require students to spend a specified amount of time assisting either in instruction, research, or academic support. Graduate assistants are required by the Graduate School to register for a minimum of 8 hours of graduate credit per quarter or 6 hours per semester, and some departments may require as many as 12 or more credit hours per quarter or 9 hours per semester. For information regarding assistantships, directly contact the chair of the department involved. Financial need is not a criterion for selection of graduate assistants. The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), discussed in the Graduate Catalog section on Financial Aid, applies to other forms of financial assistance. Graduate Tuition Scholarships A limited number of scholarships, which cover a graduate student’s tuition for two years (8 consecutive quarters or 6 consecutive semesters) or program completion 11 (whichever is less), are offered by the Colleges of Education and Human Services, Engineering and Computer Science, Liberal Arts, Nursing and Health, and Science and Mathematics; the Raj Soin College of Business; and Boonshoft School of Medicine. The goals of the scholarship program are to recruit and retain master’s and doctoral students who have demonstrated academic excellence in the past and who exhibit the potential for continued academic excellence in the future. The scholarships are awarded primarily to new incoming graduate students who intend to pursue a graduate degree program as full-time students. To be eligible for the scholarships, students must qualify for regular admission into a master’s or doctoral program. Questions regarding the tuition scholarship program should be addressed to the college or school of interest. Graduate Council Scholars Program Stipends and tuition remissions are awarded annually to full-time graduate students who are recommended by their respective college/school dean and selected by the Graduate Council Student Affairs Committee. The stipend and tuition remission is awarded for up to two years. This program not only eases graduate students’ financial burdens but also recognizes their academic achievements. Professional Nurse Traineeships The Professional Nurse Traineeship program was established in 1956 and expanded in 1975 to provide financial support to currently licensed professional nurses to study full time, to teach, to serve in administrative or supervisory capacities, or to serve in other professional nursing specialties requiring advanced training. Financial need is not a consideration in these awards. The required application and information can be obtained in the College of Nursing and Health. 财政援助 供给研究生的财政援助包括研究生助学金，研究生学 费奖学金，联邦帕金斯贷款，联邦的资助和补贴斯塔 福德贷款，联邦工作-研究就业和短期贷款。关于研究 生助学金或奖学金的信息可从相关部门或研究生院得 到。财政援助的步骤和程序的详细信息请参阅研究生 目录“财政援助”一节。 入学的学生应确保学分成绩单已被送至研究生院。学 生必须修读学位或执照课程以获得联邦援助的资格。 在缺欠前联邦贷款的情况下，学生将不能获得联邦援 助。 助理 助理根据各院系的指示授予，并要求学生拿出指定数 量的时间工作来协助学院的教学，科研，或学术支持。 研究生院要求研究生助理至少每学季注册 8 学分或每 学期注册 6 学分研究生课程，某些院系可能会要求学 生每学季注册至少 12 学分或每学期 9 学分的研究生 课程。 请直接联系所牵涉的院系主任或研究生院的主席来获 得有关助理信息。财政需求并不是选择研究生助理的 标准；免费申请联邦学生补助（FAFSA）适用于其他 形式财政援助，在研究生目录的财政资助一节有所说 明。 研究生学费奖学金 数量有限的奖学金可以免除一个研究生两年的学费 （8 个连续学季或 6 个连续学期）或支持到学生的学 业完成为止（以较少者为准），提供给教育与公共事 业学院，工程及计算机科学学院，艺术学院，护理和 健康学院，科学和数学学院；拉伊索因商学院，医学 院。 奖学金计划的目标是招募和留住那些学习优异，并会 在未来取得成就的硕士生和博士生。奖学金优先授予 那些计划取得学位的全日制研究生新生。 必须是符合正常录取硕、博士研究生才有资格获得奖 学金。有关学费奖学金的问题可向院系咨询。 研究生会学者奖励计划 助学金和学费减免每年奖励给由各自学院院长推荐、 研究生会学生事务委员会挑选的全日制研究生。助学 金和学费减免补助最长时效为 2 年。这项措施不仅减 轻学生的财政负担，其学术成就也获得了肯定。 专业护理培训 专业护理培训计划成立于 1956 年，并在 1975 年扩展 成到为当前持有牌照的专业护理人员提供财政支持， 使护理人员可以全日制学习，教学，担任管理或监督 的职位，或服务于其他有特殊专业护理要求的高级培 训。财政需求并不是这些奖项授予所考虑的条件。所 需的申请表和信息可在护理和健康学院得到。 12 Admission Requirements by College COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE Computer Science and Engineering–Doctor of Philosophy This Ph.D. degree is awarded for demonstrated, scholarly excellence in study and research that provides a significant contribution to the fields of computer science or computer engineering. The program requires a concentration of study and research in specific areas of computer science and engineering. Programmatic strength lies in the unique blend of faculty expertise, in the combination of theory with software and hardware design, and in the laboratory facilities available to the program. Most courses are offered in the late afternoon to allow professionals to begin the program on a parttime basis. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s or master’s degree from an accredited institution in computer science, computer engineering, or related discipline with a grade point average of 3.3 4. The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) (the general test) score of at least 1150* * The Graduate Record Examination is not required of students with a degree in Computer Science or Computer Engineering from Wright State University with a grade point average of 3.6 or better. Engineering–Doctor of Philosophy This Ph.D. program is offered through several departments, including Electrical Engineering, 13 Mechanical and Materials Engineering, and Biomedical, Industrial, and Human Factors Engineering. The program provides for specialization in a particular field and significant research opportunities in several focus areas, including: Computational Design and Optimization Controls and Robotics Electronics, Microwave, VLSI, and Nanotechnology Industrial and Human Systems Materials and Nanotechnology Medical and Biological Systems Sensor Signal and Image Processing Focus areas draw on faculty resources throughout the college. The coursework also uniquely transcends the boundaries of traditional engineering disciplines, creating an educational experience that serves as a strong foundation for exciting, rewarding research and development careers in industry, government, and academia. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. B.S. from an ABET-accredited program, with a minimum 3.0 grade point average 4. M.S. from an engineering program, with a minimum 3.5 grade point average 5. Statement of objectives 6. Three letters of recommendation 7. Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores on the quantitative and analytical parts of the general exam 8. TOEFL scores (for international students) 各院入学要求 工程与计算机科学学院 计算机科学与工程学 - 博士 此博士学位授予给在学习和研究上获得卓越的学术成 就，并在计算机科学或计算机工程等领域做出了重大 的贡献的学生。该学位要求学生在计算机科学与工程 学的特定领域中进行深入的学习和研究。学科优势在 于独特的教员专业知识汇集，软件和硬件设计与理论 相结合以及实验室设施。 基于非全日制的基础上，计算机专业人才的培训课程 多数设置在傍晚时间。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官 方成绩单 3. 由权威教育机构所认证的机构所颁发的 工程科学，计算机工程或其他相关专业 的学士或硕士学位，并且平均学科成绩 （GPA）在 3.3 以上。 4. 研究生入学考试（GRE）（一般测试） 总分至少 1150* *在莱特州立大学计算机科学与计算机工程学院获得学 位，并且 GPA 在 3.6 以上的学生不要求 GRE 成绩。 工程 – 博士 本博士点提供给众多工程专业，包括电气工程，机械 及材料工程，生物医学、工业、以及人因工程。提供 以下几个方向的专业领域与大型研究，包括： 计算方法设计与优化 控制和机器人技术 电子，微波，超大规模集成电路，纳米技术 工业及人力系统 材料和纳米技术 医疗和生物系统 传感器信号和图像处理 学生可利用整个学院的教师资源研究其侧重的方向。 修课结业也可以有超越传统工程学科界限的计划，拥 有产生与兴趣、奖励研究以及发展在工业、政府以及 学术界的职业生涯并拥有坚实基础的教学经验。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由 ABET 认证的学士学位，GPA 平均成 绩至少 3.0 4. 持有工程专业硕士学位，GPA 平均成绩至少 3.5 5. 目标陈述书 6. 三封推荐信 7. 研究生入学考试（GRE）一般考试中的定量 和分析部分 托福成绩（适用于国际学生） 14 Biomedical Engineering–Master of Science in Engineering Biomedical Engineering (B.M.E.) is the application of engineering principles and methods to solve problems in the medical and biological areas. Students in this program work with living systems, apply advanced technology to complex problems in medical care, and observe how their work directly impacts the delivery of human health care. Specialized areas of B.M.E. include: bioinstrumentation; biomaterials; biomechanics; cellular, tissue, and genetic engineering; clinical engineering; medical imaging; orthopedic engineering; rehabilitation engineering; and systems physiology. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit general GRE test scores 4. International students must have a TOEFL score of at least 550/213 or an IELTS score of at least six Computer Engineering–Master of Science in Computer Engineering Program strengths include the unique blend of faculty expertise, well-equipped computer engineering laboratory facilities, and a balance of theory, practice, hardware, and software. Degree requirements are concentrated in the areas of computer system design and analysis. Courses for the program are offered in the late afternoon and evening hours to serve the educational needs of practicing computer professionals. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 15 3. Submit official GRE scores 4. Bachelor’s degree in computer science, computer engineering, or a related area and appropriate experience 5. Mathematics and science prerequisites: one year sequences in calculus and calculusbased physics, as well as knowledge of matrix or linear algebra, ordinary differential equations, probability, and statistics 6. Computer science and computer engineering prerequisites: courses covering computer programming, data structures, digital circuits and circuit design, computer organization, digital system design, operating systems, linear systems, and electronic devices Computer Science–Master of Science Program strengths include the unique blend of faculty expertise, well-equipped laboratory facilities, and a balance of theory, practice, hardware, and software. Degree requirements are concentrated in the areas of theory and applications of computing. Courses for the program are offered in the late afternoon and evening hours to serve the educational needs of practicing computer professionals. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official GRE scores 4. Bachelor’s degree in computer science, computer engineering, or a related area and appropriate experience 5. Mathematics and science prerequisites: introduction to calculus, linear or matrix algebra, discrete mathematics, probability, statistics, and a one year science sequence 6. Computer science and computer engineering prerequisites: courses covering computer programming, data structures, theory of computation, digital circuits, computer organization, and operating systems 生物医学工程学 – 工程科学硕士 生物医学工程学（BME）是应用工程的原理和方法来 解决在医学和生物学领域上的问题。本专业学生的工 作领域为生命系统，运用先进的技术处理医疗中的复 杂问题，并观察他们是如何直接影响于人类健康系统 的运行。生物医学工程专业领域包括：生物仪器，生 物材料，生物力学;细胞，组织和基因工程，临床工程， 医疗成像，矫形工程，康复工程和生理系统。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 非ABET认证的本科学位教育的学生必须提 交普通GRE考试的考试成绩 4. 国际学生必须持有托福考试至少550/ 213或 者雅思考试6分的成绩 计算机工程学 - 计算机工程理学硕士 学科优势：独特的教员专业知识汇集，装备精良的计 算机工程实验室设施，以及理论，实践，硬件和软件 的平衡。专业方向集中在计算机系统设计和分析领域。 为培养计算机专业人才，专业课通常安排在傍晚和晚 上。 入学要求 1. 2. 3. 4. 完成研究生入学申请 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官 方成绩单 提交官方GRE成绩 持有计算机科学，计算机工程，或相关 领域的学位和适当的经验 5. 6. 数学与理科先修课要求：连续一年的微 积分和基于微积分的物理学，同时具有 矩阵论或线性代数，常微分方程，概率 以及统计方面的知识 计算机科学与计算机工程先修课要求： 课程包括计算机编程，数据结构，数字 电路和电路设计，计算机组成原理，数 字系统设计，操作系统，线性系统，和 电子设备 计算机科学 – 理学硕士 学科优势包括独特的教员专业知识汇集，装备精良的 实验室设施，以及理论，实践，硬件和软件的平衡。 专业方向集中在计算的理论和应用领域。为培养计算 机专业人才，专业课通常安排在傍晚和晚上。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官 方成绩单 3. 提交官方GRE成绩 4. 持有计算机科学，计算机工程，或相关 领域的学位和适当的经验 5. 数学与理科先修课要求：微积分，矩阵 论或线性代数，离散数学，概率，统计， 一年的科学序列课程 6. 计算机科学与计算机工程先修课要求： 课程包括计算机编程，数据结构，计算 理论，数字电路，计算机组成原理，操 作系统 16 Electrical Engineering–Master of Science in Engineering The electrical engineering program emphasizes portable concepts in the design and analysis of complex physical systems using modeling, synthesis, and optimization techniques, and bridges interdisciplinary engineering areas such as controls, robotics, electronics, and communications. Our electrical engineering program is highly respected within industry, and we have placed hundreds of graduates with major international corporations and research institutions. Students have the opportunity to conduct research in many areas, including robotics, VLSI circuit design, power electronics, microwave theory, control theory, sensor data fusion, and digital signal and image processing. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) Engineering Innovation and Entrepreneurship–Master of Engineering Innovation and Entrepreneurship The MEIE program is designed to produce graduates with the technical expertise and keen understanding of the business environment necessary to succeed in innovation and entrepreneurial activities. This unique program exposes students to concepts and best practices in entrepreneurship from a business and an engineering perspective, offering classes from both the Raj Soin College of Business and the College of Engineering and Computer Science. Students will acquire the skills and knowledge necessary to progress in the global technological business environment, as well as create new companies. This program is geared toward individuals who have a strong desire to pursue a successful technical and leadership career in 17 business. A solid undergraduate background, irrespective of major, is necessary. Applicants with one or more years of experience in engineering or business are encouraged to apply. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Statement of career goals 4. Three letters of recommendation 5. Bachelor’s degree from an ABET accredited institution (Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit official general test scores from the GRE) Industrial and Human Factors Engineering– Master of Science in Engineering Human factors is a body of information about human abilities, human limitations, and other human characteristics that are relevant to design. Industrial and human factors engineering (I.H.E.) is the application of human factors information to the design of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments for safe, comfortable, and effective human use. Students will study relevant characteristics of human beings to be able to successfully design systems that integrate humans and machines or tools. Some specialized areas of study include human computer interaction (HCI), ergonomics, safety, usability engineering, human perception, human cognition, and engineering psychology. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree from an ABET accredited institution (Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination) 电气工程学 – 工程理学硕士 电气工程专业强调便携式概念的设计和复杂的物理系 统建模、合成和优化技术，以及跨学科工程领域，如 控制、机器人、电子和通信。我们的电气工程专业是 行业内备受推崇的，已有数百名毕业生工作于主要的 国际公司和研究机构。 学生有机会在许多领域中进行研究，包括机器人技术、 超大规模集成电路设计、电力电子技术、微波理论、 控制理论、传感器数据融合、数字信号和图像处理。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 工程创新与创业 – 工程创新与创业硕士 工程创新与创业专业培养拥有技术专长并能敏锐意识 到营商环境的需求，在创新和创业活动过程中获得成 功的研究生。这独特的专业使学生从企业的创业和工 程角度来获得对概念的理解和最佳实践，课程由拉吉 索因商学院和工程与计算机科学学院共同提供。 学生将学到在全球科技营商环境中取得进展和创造新 的公司所需的必要技能和知识。本专业面向有强烈愿 望去追寻成功的技术和领导生涯的人员。需有坚实而 不拘专业本科背景。鼓励有一年或多年在工程或商业 领域工作经验的申请人申请。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 职业目标陈述书 4. 三封推荐信 5. 持有由 ABET 认证机构所颁发的学士学位 （非 ABET 认证的本科专业学生必须提交一 份 GRE 一般考试的官方成绩单） 工业与人因工程 – 工程理学硕士 人因是与人的能力，人的局限性，以及其他人性化特 点的总体信息有关的设计。工业与人因工程学（IHE） 是应用人因信息去设计工具，机器，系统，任务，作 业，以获得安全，舒适及有效的人类使用环境。 学生将学习人类的相关特性以便能够成功地设计出整 合人类和机器或工具的系统来。专业的研究领域包括 人机交互（HCI），人类工程学，安全性，可用性工 程，人类感知，人类的认知，和工程心理学。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由 ABET 认证机构所颁发的学士学位 （非 ABET 认证的本科专业学生必须提交一 份 GRE 一般考试的官方成绩单） 18 Materials Science and Engineering–Master of Science in Engineering This program emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of the field of materials science and engineering and is focused around processing, structure, properties, and performance of advanced lightweight and high temperature materials. Research in materials science and engineering is focused on processing, structure, properties, and performance of metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites. Current programs include studies of super conducting ceramics, polymer, ceramic, titanium, carbon matrix composites, and nickel and titanium based alloys, as well as advanced nanoand meso-systems. The department hosts a variety of sophisticated materials and research equipment. This includes a scanning transmission electron microscope with associated specimen preparation equipment, stateof-the-art micro-Raman spectroscopy, highresolution x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and unique controlled-atmosphere high temperature deformation testing facilities. The department also has standard laboratory equipment for fabrication and testing of materials. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree from an ABET accredited institution (Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination) Mechanical Engineering–Master of Science in Engineering This program is broad in scope and emphasizes portable concepts in the design and analysis of complex physical systems using modeling, synthesis, and optimization techniques, and bridges interdisciplinary engineering areas such as controls, robotics, electronics, and communications. Research in mechanical engineering spans several exciting areas, including design optimization addressing large structures, die shapes, flight trajectories, and other applications. Work is also 19 being done in structural dynamics areas including vehicle suspensions and turbine blades. Mechanical design studies include the characterization of carbon-carbon composites. Fluid dynamics research is being conducted both experimentally and via computer computation (CFD). Projects include study of flows in turbine engines and reciprocating compressors. There is also a large thermal science program in the analysis and application of heat pipes and related devices. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree in engineering or a related area from an ABET accredited institution (Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination) Renewable and Clean Energy–Master of Science in Engineering This increasingly critical field of engineering focuses on alternative energy technologies that hold promise of becoming a substantial source of energy for the United States. These technologies include solar energy, wind power, hydrogen fuels, fuel cells, and nuclear energy. In addition, attention will be paid to efficiently using the energy sources we already have. Graduate students have access to a wide range of modern facilities including classrooms, laboratories, and computer systems, interconnected by local and wide area communication networks. Students will have access to laboratories not only at Wright State, but also facilities located at other DAGSI institutes. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree from an ABET accredited institution (Students from non-ABET accredited undergraduate programs must submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination) 材料科学与工程 – 工程理学硕士 本专业强调材料科学与工程领域的跨学科性质, 主要 研究先进的轻量化和耐高温材料的加工，结构，属性， 和性能。 材料科学与工程主要研究金属，陶瓷，聚合物，和复 合材料的加工，结构，属性，和性能。目前学科包括 超导陶瓷，聚合物，陶瓷，钛，碳基复合材料，镍和 钛基复合材料以及先进的纳米和中观系统的研究。 院系拥有各种先进的材料研究设备。这包括相关的样 品制备设备与扫描透射电子显微镜，国家的最先进的 微拉曼光谱，高分辨率 X 射线光电子能谱（XPS）， 和独特的可控气压高温变形测试设施。本院也有标准 的材料制造和测试实验室设备。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由 ABET 认证机构所颁发的学士学位 （非 ABET 认证的本科专业学生必须提交一 份 GRE 一般考试的官方成绩单） 机械工程学 – 工程理学硕士 本学科应用范围广并强调便携的概念，使用建模、合 成和优化技术等复杂的物理系统设计和分析，与跨学 科的工程领域如控制，机器人，电子，通信联系紧密。 在机械工程方面的研究跨越了几个令人兴奋的领域。 有一个优化设计的大项目去解决大型结构，模具形状， 飞行轨迹，和其他应用中存在的问题。结构动力学领 域正在做包括车辆悬架和涡轮叶片的研究。机械设计 研究，包括碳 - 碳复合材料的特性。流体动力学研究 正在通过实验和计算机计算（CFD）同时进行。还有 涡轮发动机和往复式压缩机流量的研究。还有一个大 型的热学项目：热管及相关设备的分析和应用。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由 ABET 认证机构所颁发的学士学位 （非 ABET 认证的本科专业学生必须提交一 份 GRE 一般考试的官方成绩单） 可再生与清洁能源 – 工程理学硕士 这个日益重要的工程专业侧重于替代能源技术，此技 术有希望成为美国能源的重要来源。这些技术包括太 阳能，风能，氢燃料，燃料电池和核能。此外，本学 科同样注重如何有效地使用已知能源。 研究生享有大量现代化设施，包括教室，实验室和计 算机系统，局域网和广域通信网络互连。学生们将不 仅获得在莱特州立大学的实验室使用权，同时也可使 用其他 DAGSI（代顿地区研究生机构）的设施。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由 ABET 认证机构所颁发的学士学位 （非 ABET 认证的本科专业学生必须提交一 份 GRE 一般考试的官方成绩单） 20 COLLEGE OF EDUCATION AND HUMAN SERVICES Master of Education The programs listed below are programs that lead to the Master of Education (M.Ed.) degree. Some of the programs will note that there is a Master of Arts (M.A.) option. Some of the M.Ed. programs noted below also contain the necessary courses and experiences to obtain a teaching credential. Whenever a candidate has a choice of completing a teaching program that is available as a M.Ed. program or a separate nondegree licensure program, the college always recommends taking the M.Ed. degree option. Advanced Studies Career & Technical Education Chemistry Education Chemistry/Physics Education Computer Technology (has M.A. option) Curriculum, Instruction, and Professional Development Earth Science Earth Science/Chemistry Earth Science/Physics French Education Integrated Language Arts (English) Integrated Mathematics Integrated Science Integrated Social Studies Intervention Specialist: Early Childhood Intervention Specialist: Mild/Moderate Intervention Specialist: Moderate/Intensive Library Media: Initial License Library Media: Advanced License Leadership Development Life Sciences (Biology) Life Sciences/Chemistry Life Sciences/Earth Science Life Sciences/Physics Middle Childhood Physical Education (M.A. only) Reading School Counseling Spanish Education Superintendent (Ed.S.) Teacher Leader Visual Arts Sports Management (Certificate) Licensure The programs listed below lead to a state of Ohio public school teaching credential. These are nondegree programs that many times are contained 21 within a Master of Education (M.Ed.) program. Whenever a candidate has a choice of completing a teaching program that is available as a M.Ed. program or a separate non-degree licensure program, the college always recommends taking the M.Ed. degree option. Career & Technical Education Chemistry Education Chemistry/Physics Education Curriculum, Instruction, and Professional Development Earth Science Earth Science/Chemistry Earth Science/Physics French Education Integrated Language Arts (English) Integrated Mathematics Integrated Science Integrated Social Studies Intervention Specialist: Early Childhood Intervention Specialist: Mild/Moderate Intervention Specialist: Moderate/Intensive Library Media: Initial License Library Media: Advanced License Life Sciences (Biology) Life Sciences/Chemistry Life Sciences/Earth Science Life Sciences/Physics Middle Childhood Principal Reading Endorsement School Counseling Spanish Education Superintendent Visual Arts Endorsement Programs The programs listed below are approved programs that will permit a currently licensed teacher to add to their existing teaching credential. The endorsements provide an opportunity to expand the range of employment opportunities in the school workplace. Computer Technology Early Childhood Generalist, 4th and 5th Grade Gifted Literacy Specialist Middle Childhood Generalist (Grades 4–6) Pre-Kindergarten: Special Needs Reading Teaching English as a Second Language (TESOL) Transition to Work 教育与公共事业学院 教育硕士 下面列出的专业都可取得教育硕士学位(M.Ed.)。注意 有些专业会有一个文学硕士（M.A.）的选项。 下列教育硕士的专业中有些专业涵盖取得教师文凭所 需要的课程和经验。每当申请人完成了教学计划的选 择，无论是一个教育专业或一个独立的无学位执照学 科，学院始终建议学生选择教育硕士学位选项。 高级研究 职业和技术教育 化学教育 化学/物理教育 计算机技术（文学硕士选项） 课程、教学及专业发展 地球科学 地球科学/化学 地球科学/物理 法语教育 综合语言艺术（英语） 综合数学 综合科学 综合社会研究 干预（调停）专家：幼儿教育 干预（调停）专家：轻度/中度 干预（调停）专家：中度/强化 图书馆媒体：初始许可 图书馆媒体：高级许可 领导能力发展 生命科学（生物） 生命科学/化学 生命科学/地球科学 生命科学/物理 童年中期 阅读 学校辅导 西班牙语教育 主管人(Ed.S.) 教师领导者 视觉艺术 体育管理（证书） 执照 下列专业可获得俄亥俄公立学校的教师文凭。这些专 业都是无学位专业，许多专业也包含在教育硕士学位 点(M.Ed.)中。每当候选人完成了教学计划的选择，无 论是一个教育硕士学科或一个独立的无学位执照学科， 学院始终建议学生选择教育硕士学位选项。 职业和技术教育 化学教育 化学/物理教育 课程、教学及专业发展 地球科学 地球科学/化学 地球科学/物理 法语教育 综合语言艺术（英语） 综合数学 综合科学 综合社会研究 干预（调停）专家：幼儿教育 干预（调停）专家：轻度/中度 干预（调停）专家：中度/强化 图书馆媒体：初始许可 图书馆媒体：高级许可 生命科学（生物） 生命科学/化学 生命科学/地球科学 生命科学/物理 童年中期 校长 阅读背诵 学校辅导 西班牙语教育 主管人(Ed.S.) 视觉艺术 教师资格证签注 允许当前持证教师将下列专业添加到他们现有的教学 证书中。签注提供了在学校工作场所扩大就业范围的 机会。 计算机技术 幼儿多方面教育，第四、五级 天才儿童教学 扫盲专家 童年中期多方面教育 幼儿园学前班：特殊需要 阅读 英语作为第二语言课程（TESOL）的教学 过渡工作 22 Leadership Development–Master of Science The Master of Science in Leadership Development (M.S.L.D.) will prepare individuals for leadership roles in a variety of contexts. Consistent with the program philosophy, the major goal of the program is to prepare candidates capable of applying knowledge, critical analysis, improvement strategies, and research to common challenges encountered in business, community, education, and non-profit organizations. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Official Miller Analogies Test (MAT) or Graduate Record Examination (GRE) general test scores 4. Three letters of reference 5. Statement of educational and professional goals Student Affairs in Higher Education–Master of Arts or Master of Education This program provides education for individuals interested in professional careers in student affairs. The emphasis of this program is on the administrative perspective of student services and supports student development. A practicum and internship are designed to complement the academic coursework and provide opportunities for practical application. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 23 3. Official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) or Miller Analogies Test (MAT) (Testing requirement waived if undergraduate GPA is 3.0 or above) 4. Two letters of reference 5. Statement of educational and professional goals Counseling The Department of Human Services’ programs share a common curriculum of courses associated with four different counseling concentrations. Students may choose to obtain one of the following degrees and concentrations: Master of Science in Counseling Clinical Mental Health Counseling Business and Organizational Management Counseling Marriage and Family Counseling Master of Rehabilitation Counseling Chemical Dependency Severe Disabilities Master of Education in School Counseling Counseling Accreditations Wright State University is accredited at the doctoral degree-granting level by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, which includes all programs in the Department of Human Services. In addition, several programs in the department have professional accreditation. The Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) has conferred accreditation to the department in mental health counseling (now referred to as clinical mental health counseling) and school counseling (M.Ed.). The Council on Rehabilitation Education (CORE) has accredited both rehabilitation counseling programs, severe disabilities and chemical dependency. The Ohio Counselor, Social Worker, and Marriage and Family Therapy Board has also approved all of the above graduate programs for professional counseling (PC) licensure. 领导能力发展-理学硕士 高等教育学生事务 - 文科硕士或教育硕士 领导力发展理学硕士（MSLD）旨在培养在各种情况 下发挥领导作用的人才。与学科理念相一致，该专业 的主要目标是帮助学生具有能够应用知识、批判性分 析、改进策略的能力，并研究在企业、社区、教育和 非营利组织中遇到常见挑战。 该学科旨在培养对教育学生事务的职业生涯有兴趣的 人才。本专业从对学生服务的管理角度出发，并支持 学生发展。实习课和实习期与学术课程互相配合，为 专业的实际应用提供机会。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 米勒类比测试（MAT）或者研究生入学考试 （GRE）官方成绩单 4. 三封推荐信 5. 教育和职业目标陈述书 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 米勒类比测试（MAT）或者研究生入学考试 （GRE）官方成绩单 4. 三封推荐信 5. 教育和职业目标陈述书 顾问服务 公共事业院系由一个公共课和四个不同的顾问相关课 程所组成。学生可以选择以获得以下学位： 理学顾问硕士 临床心理健康顾问 企业与组织管理顾问 婚姻与家庭顾问 康复顾问硕士 药物依赖 严重残疾 教育顾问硕士 咨询资质认证 莱特州立大学承认美国中北部学校联盟（NCA）的学 院和学校授予的博士学位，其中包括所有公共事业学 院的专业。另外，本院若干专业都具有职业资格鉴定。 辅导和其他有关教育项目的评审会（CACREP）已经 授予心理健康辅导部（现称临床心理健康咨询）和学 校辅导（教育硕士）认证。康复教育辅导协会 （CORE）已经认证了两个康复辅导计划：重度残疾 和药物依赖。俄亥俄州参事，社会工作者，以及婚姻 和家庭治疗委员会还批准了以上所有研究生课程的专 业辅导（PC）的执照。 24 RAJ SOIN COLLEGE OF BUSINESS Accountancy–Master of Accountancy The accountancy program is fully accredited by AACSB, the international accrediting body for business and accounting programs, and satisfies the education requirement for taking the Uniform CPA Examination. Required classes are offered in the evening to accommodate both full and part-time students. Graduate assistantships and graduate tuition scholarships are available to full-time students on a competitive basis. Departmental scholarships are available to both full and part-time students based on academic record and financial need. The M.Acc. degree satisfies not only the Ohio law, but also the requirements of membership in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA). The M.Acc. curriculum includes 25 required quarter credit hours in advanced accounting topics and 20 quarter credit hours in electives. Students can tailor the electives to suit their needs, interests, and career goals. Accounting prerequisites: (Waived for students with undergraduate degrees in accounting from AACSB accredited schools.) Note: Students with non-accounting undergraduate degrees may take accounting prerequisites at the graduate level in place of electives. Accounting principles Intermediate financial accounting Managerial accounting Taxation Accounting systems Auditing and assurance Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official GMAT scores 4. A letter of recommendation attesting to the applicant’s ethical character and personal integrity 25 Business–Master of Business Administration The M.B.A. program is designed to develop successful and ethical business leaders with a cross-functional understanding of the total business environment and the vision to see opportunities in the global marketplace. As a student, you will be immersed in a culture of innovation that will prepare you to embrace and formulate new ideas. You will apply classroom theories to workplace challenges, learn to collaborate and work effectively in teams across and within functional areas, enhance your communication skills, sharpen your critical and analytical thinking, deepen your ethical-decision making in a business context, and pro-actively anticipate rapidly changing business challenges in a global economy. In addition, you’ll have the opportunity to build a supportive network of fellow students from different professions, backgrounds, and nationalities. Choose from three delivery options: a part-time evening program, a part-time weekend program, or a full-time program. All three deliver the same outstanding curriculum taught by top quality M.B.A. faculty. Business prerequisites (Waived for students with undergraduate degrees in business from AACSB accredited schools) Accounting Finance Quantitative business analysis Economics Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official GMAT scores 4. A resume with work experience (including military experience), college and community activities, voluntary services, honors or awards received, and the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of at least three references 拉吉索因商学院 会计 – 会计硕士 商务 – 工商管理硕士 会计专业完全被AACSB国际商学院和会计学科认证机 工商管理硕士点（MBA）旨在培养对总商业环境有跨 构所认证。为了满足教育要求，会计硕士要进行统一 职能理解，与有眼光看出对全球市场机会的成功并具 的注册会计师考试。为了同时照顾全日制和在职学生， 有职业道德的商业领袖。 专业必修课程设置在晚上。研究生助学金与研究生学 作为一名MBA学生，你会沉浸在一种接纳与构想新想 费奖学金在竞争基础上提供给全日制学生。院系奖学 法的创新文化中。您将应用课堂理论于工作的挑战中。 金基于学术记录和财务需要提供给全日制和在职的学 你将会学习到在各职能领域内的如何团结团队和有效 生。 地团队合作，提高你的沟通技巧与批判性和分析性的 会计硕士学位不仅符合俄亥俄州的法律，也符合美国 思维，深化你在商业背景中的伦理决策，在瞬息万变 注册会计师协会（AICPA）的成员要求。 会计硕士课 的全球经济中主动预测商务挑战。你将有机会建立可 程包括25学分的高级会计必修课和20学分的选修课。 与不同专业，背景和国籍的同学间交流的平台。 学生可自己调节选修课程来满足其需要，兴趣，和职 有三个便捷的选择来平衡你的职业，专业发展和个人 业目标。 生活 – 为在职学生设置的傍晚课程，周末课程或全日 会计前修课: 制学生课程。这三个选择都有同样优秀的课程与同样 （持有AACSB认证学校的会计本科学位的学生豁免） 高品质的MBA教师授课。 注意：非会计本科学位的学生需要在研究生选修课中 商科前修课 修会计先修课程。 持有AACSB认证学校的商科本科学位的学生豁免 会计原理 会计学 中级财务会计 金融学 管理会计 定量业务分析 税收 经济学 会计制度 入学要求 审计与鉴证 1. 完成研究生入学申请 入学要求 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 绩单 3. 提交官方GMAT成绩 4. 一份含有工作经验（包括军事经验），学院 3. 提交官方GMAT成绩 和社区活动，志愿服务，收到的荣誉或奖项 4. 一封证实申请人道德品格和个人诚信的推荐 等信息的简历，以及至少有三封包括推荐人 信 的姓名，地址，电话号码的推荐信。 26 Information Systems–Master of Information Systems This program is built on a foundation of problemsolving learning, student-centric experiences, and corporate involvement, and concludes with the capstone project in which students apply and integrate program content to complete a comprehensive information systems project to solve real business problems. Designed for working professionals, this one-year online program offers blended education, where students are required to spend five weekends on campus (typically Friday/Saturday or Friday/Saturday/Sunday). The remaining course work will be done using our proprietary e-learning modules prepared by world-class faculty and experts in IS fields. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Three years of experience in M.I.S., technology, or a related field 4. In or on track to assume a role of senior professional responsibility 5. Three professional letters of reference Social and Applied Economics–Master of Science This program develops professional economists who can solve contemporary economic problems with a unique set of skills created by a curriculum that combines applied economics with social economics. In doing so, the program bridges the gap between research and the application of research for use in a wide variety of business and government professions. Students are encouraged to develop and evaluate new approaches to economic problem solving. The curriculum stresses research and field experience, which is complemented by the faculty’s teaching and research emphasis on the interplay of theory and applications. 27 Admission requirements* 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) general test is required. (Students selecting the dual degree with the M.B.A. may substitute the GMAT for the GRE) *Students need not have an undergraduate degree in economics to enter this program; however, the student’s undergraduate grade point average (GPA) and, if applicable, graduate GPA will be considered. Logistics and Supply Chain Management– Master of Science This program aims to enable students to craft technology-rich supply chain architectures, instill rapid innovation into supply chain design, efficiently manage the supply base, align partners through trust and common values, and create the right metrics for supply chain networks. This is a one-year, 48-quarter-credit hour, lockstep, cohort-based program which blends five intensive physical in-class residencies with four online elearning segments. The in-class residencies are scheduled between the e-learning segments and include case studies, leadership lectures, breakout sessions, and simulation assignments. E-learning segments add learning activities such as interactive cases, pedagogical discussions, and proprietary teaching material built by global subject matter experts. Admission requirements* 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Three years of experience in logistics, operations management, technology, or a related field 4. In or on track to assume a role of senior professional responsibility 5. Three professional references 信息系统 - 信息系统硕士 拟任务。电子教学部分增加了学习活动，如案例互动， 教学讨论，与全球课题专家编写的专用教材。 入学要求* 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成绩 单 3. 在物流、运营管理、技术或相关领域有三年 工作经验 4. 有一定工作经验的管理者或负责人 5. 三封专业推荐信 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 在管理信息系统、技术或相关领域有三年工 作经验 4. 有一定工作经验的管理者或负责人 5. 三封专业推荐信 社会和应用经济学 – 理学硕士 该学科是建立在问题的解决，以学生为中心的经验， 企业的参与和凯普斯项目的基础上，学生应用和整合 学科的内容去完成综合信息系统项目，以解决实际商 业问题。 为在职学生设计的为期一年的网上教学项目提供了混 合教育，学生必须花五个周末的时间在校园内学习 （通常是周五/周六或周五/周六/周日）。其余课程将 使用我们专有的由世界一流的师质和信息系统领域的 专家所编写的电子学习模块进行学习。 物流与供应链管理 – 理学硕士 该学科旨在使学生学习工艺技术——丰富的供应链架 构，快速创新的供应链设计，有效地管理供应基地， 通过信任和共同的价值观来使合作伙伴统一战线，为 供应链网络建立正确的衡量标准。 本学科为期一年，共 48 学分，课程密集连锁，汇集 五个强化课堂教学部分和 4 个在线电子教学部分有序 进行。课堂教学部分与电子教学部分穿插进行，课堂 教学包括案例研究，领导能力演讲，分组讨论，和模 本学科旨在培养可运用课堂知识总结一套独特技能， 结合社会经济学和应用经济学来解决当代经济问题的 专业经济学家。这样做的目的是弥合在各种各样的企 业和政府同行中研究和研究应用之间的鸿沟，缩短差 距。 鼓励学生开发和评估解决经济问题的新途径。课程强 调研究与实地经验，辅之以教师教学和着重于理论与 应用之间的相互渗透的研究。 入学要求* 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成绩 单 3. 研究生入学考试（GRE）一般测试是必需的。 （选择 MBA 双学位的学生，可用 GMAT 替 代 GRE 考试。） *学生进入此专业不需有经济学本科学位，然而，学生 的本科平均成绩（GPA）与研究生 GPA（如果适用） 会作为参考对象。 28 COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS Applied Behavioral Science–Criminal Justice and Social Problems–Master of Arts The focus of the A.B.S. track in criminal justice and social problems is both academic and practical. The program develops students’ reasoning and methodological skills and knowledge of recent scholarship in deviance, criminology, and criminal justice. It does so not with a purely speculative goal, but rather to give students the ability to investigate real-world problems in the fields of criminal justice in order to develop applicable solutions to them. The program is useful to those who work/intend to work in police, probation, judicial, prison, and related fields, and who desire to enhance their research skills and understanding of complex issues in their chosen profession. The program also can serve as a rigorous introduction to graduate education for those wishing later to pursue a Ph.D. in criminology, criminal justice, sociology, and related fields. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Three letters of recommendation 4. Essay outlining professional goals and academic interests 5. Undergraduate degree in criminal justice, social work, or a social science (Significant experience working in a criminal justice field can substitute for this expectation for students with degrees in other fields) English–Master of Arts The program is structured around work in language, literature, and writing. Courses are regularly available in the standard areas of literature, linguistics, composition/rhetoric, professional writing, and gender studies, as well as in nontraditional and interdisciplinary studies. In addition to the course and thesis options, special options allow students to combine courses in literature or language with work in creative writing, professional writing, technical writing, women’s studies, or the teaching of writing 29 and literature. Interdisciplinary options allow work in programs like reading, communications, religion studies, or history. The program in TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages), which includes linguistics and may be pursued as an option, as an endorsement for certified public school teachers, or as a concentration in itself, prepares students to teach English to nonnative speakers. Full-time or part-time study is possible. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 2. An undergraduate major in English with a GPA of 3.2 or better in undergraduate course work in English or 20 quarter hours or equivalent appropriate upper-division courses in literature, writing, language, and/or linguistics with a GPA in those courses of 3.5 or better 3. Overall GPA of 3.0 or better in undergraduate course work or an overall undergraduate GPA of 2.7, but with a 3.3 or better for the last 93 quarter hours (60 semester hours) earned toward the undergraduate degree TESOL Program: A GPA of 3.2 in any undergraduate degree with strong evidence of excellence in language skills 4. Writing sample: A paper using secondary sources (five pages minimum) written on a topic in English or in a related field. This may be a paper previously handed in for an undergraduate class 5. Nonnative speakers of English: Applicants from abroad or applicants whose native language is not English must also present a score of 100 IBT/250 CBT/600 PBT or better on the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language), or for conditional admission, 80/213/550. These applicants will also be asked to submit a sample of written English, and they may be interviewed by a representative of the department 文学院 应用行为学 - 刑事司法和社会问题 - 文学硕士 应用行为学在刑事司法和社会问题上侧重学术和实践 并重。该学科用越轨行为，犯罪学和刑事司法中的最 新知识来开发学生推理与方法论的技能。这个方法不 是单纯为了完成教学目标而设定的，而是让学生具有 在现实世界中调查刑事司法领域问题的能力，从而进 一步制定适用的解决办法。 本学科有益于从事警察，见习，司法，监狱和相关领 域工作或打算在此领域发展的人，对于想在其职业范 围内对调查技能和对复杂问题的理解上有所提高的人 也有帮助。对于想要在犯罪学，刑事司法，社会学及 其相关领域继续攻读博士学位的人来说，本学科也可 作为缜密的研究生入门教育。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 三封推荐信 4. 短文概述专业目标和学术兴趣 5. 持有刑事司法，社会工作，或一门社会科学 的本科学位（其他专业的学生如果在刑事司 法领域有显著的工作经验，可代替本本科学 位的要求） 英语 - 文学硕士 该学科由语言，文学和写作所构建。定期提供在文学、 语言学、成分/修辞、专业写作和性别研究的标准领域 课程，以及非传统和跨学科的研究。除了有课程毕业 和论文毕业的两个选择之外，特殊选择（即非传统研 究）允许学生把文学和语言的课程结合起来，学习创 造性写作、专业写作、技术写作、妇女研究、或写作 和文学教学。跨学科研究允许学生在阅读，交流，宗 教研究，或历史等项目中做研究。 英语教学计划 TESOL（针对于其他语言使用者的英 语教学）包括语言学和其他选择，例如通过公立学校 教师认证，或专注于其本身-培养学生对英语非母语人 员的英语教学。 学生可以全日制和在职学习。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请。提交各高校/大学（莱 特州立除外）的官方成绩单 2. 持有英语本科专业 GPA 成绩 3.2 以上，或者 在大学课程中的英语课程或 20 学分（学季制） 的课程或相等的文学，写作，语言，和/或语 言学等适当高年级课程的 GPA 在 3.5 以上。 3. 整体本科 GPA 在 3.0 以上或整体本科 GPA 为 2.7，但最后 93 学季制学分（60 学期制学 分）的 GPA 为 3.3 以上并持有本科学位。 a. 英语教学 TESOL 课程：持有任何本 科学位并 GPA 为 3.2， 语言技能卓 越并有强有力的证据。 4. 写作范例：使用（至少 5 页的）参考资料在 英语或其相关领域的话题写一篇文章。可以 是学生本人在本科课程时提交的文章。 5. 英语非母语申请人要求：申请人来自国外或 母语不是英语的申请人还必须提交一份 100 IBT/250 CBT/600 PBT 以上的托福（英语作 为外语的测试）成绩。有条件录取的托福成 绩至少为 80/213/550。这些申请人还将被要 求提交一份英语写作的样本，而且他们可能 与英语系的代表进行面试。 30 History–Master of Arts The purpose of the Master of Arts program in history is to provide broad but intensive training for students who intend to pursue careers as professional historians, whether in teaching, research, or archival or historical preservation fields, or for those who desire strong historical backgrounds for other vocational objectives. The program offers opportunities for specialized study and research, without neglecting the breadth that characterizes historical work at its best. The public history track integrates a traditional American history curriculum with courses taught by professionals in archives, museum studies, and historic preservation; an internship; and a project leading to a Master of Arts degree in history with a specialization in public history. Admission requirements* 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Statement of goals 4. Three letters of recommendation 5. Writing sample *Admission is for fall only. Apply by February 15 for financial aid or graduate scholarships. Apply by April 1 for regular admission. Humanities–Master of Humanities The humanities program offers a unique, flexible, interdisciplinary opportunity for graduate study for both the traditional and the non-traditional student. Students are expected to explore questions from diverse perspectives, rather than to concentrate their study within a single discipline. The program of study might focus on a historical period, a cultural region, or a social or artistic theme, and may combine ancient and modern cultures, literature and politics, philosophy and art, or history and religion. In addition to the general, interdisciplinary program of study, qualified students have the option of pursuing a Master of Humanities degree with an emphasis in one content area. A wide variety of emphases are possible, including philosophy, religion, classics, studio art, art history, American politics, and African American studies. Suggested programs of study have been developed for students choosing to emphasize music history or theory, modern languages, and women’s studies. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 31 3. Bachelor’s degree with a minimum of 45 quarter hours (or equivalent) in liberal arts courses with an overall grade point average of 3.0 (4.0 scale) 4. Two letters of recommendation. 5. Statement of background and goals for graduate study (approximately 250 words) 6. Writing sample (approximately five pages) International and Comparative Politics–Master of Arts The International and Comparative Politics (ICP) program prepares students who intend to continue their education in a Ph.D. program in international relations, comparative politics, or a related field. The program also provides continuing international education opportunities for those working in the public or private sector. Graduate seminars and practicum opportunities enable students to explore the scholarship in their field and its applications. Students may select from among three major fields of study: peace and security studies, international organizations, and area studies. Students are required to complete or demonstrate a quantitative or foreign language research requirement. The degree culminates in either a traditional thesis or a project developed in consultation with a program advisor. The ICP program promotes interdisciplinary research as well. Students may complete a graduate certificate in Women’s Studies as part of their major field. The program also offers a dual degree option with the Master of Public Administration (M.P.A.). Admission requirements* 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Three letters of recommendation 4. Submit an essay (approximately 500 words and using secondary sources) that discusses a current issue or policy related to international affairs or comparative politics 5. A brief cover letter (approximately one page) that introduces their academic and/or professional background as well as their goals for graduate study 6. Complete a brief admissions interview (in person or over the phone) after their application materials are complete *Applications are reviewed each spring for admission the following fall. The priority deadline for all materials to be received by the Graduate School is March 31. After this date, students will be considered only as seats become available. 历史- 文学硕士 文学硕士历史学科旨在培养想以专业历史学家为职业 的学生，或为渴望强大历史背景知识而去从事其他职 业的学生提供广泛而深入的教育，研究方向涉猎教学， 科研，档案或历史保存领域。该学科为学生提供专门 学习和研究的机会，同时又不忽视历史工作的广度特 点。 公众历史的方向汇集了传统的美国历史课程与由专业 人员执教的档案馆、博物馆研究，以及历史的保存、 实习，和可获得历史学科文学硕士学位的专业化公众 历史项目。 入学要求* 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 目标陈述书 4. 三封推荐信 5. 写作样本 *只有秋季招生。申请财政援助和研究生奖学金的截止 日期为 2 月 15 日。申请正常录取的截止日期为 4 月 1 日。 人文 – 人文硕士 人文学科同时为在传统和非传统方向上学习的学生提 供了一个独特，灵活，跨学科的研究生学习机会。要 求学生从不同的角度探索问题，而不是集中研究一个 单一学科。学习计划会侧重于一个历史时期，一个文 化地区，一个社会或艺术的主题；亦可结合起来，例 如古代和现代文化，文学和政治，哲学和艺术，历史 和宗教。 除了一般性的跨学科学习计划，符合资格的学生还有 机会去选择在一个领域内重点学习来完成人文硕士学 位。多种重点是可接受的，包括哲学，宗教，典籍， 工作室艺术，艺术史，美国政治和非裔美国人研究。 学习计划会基于学生对音乐史或音乐理论，现代语言， 和妇女研究的侧重方向来制定。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有至少 45 学季制学分（或同等）的文学 课程学士学位，整体平均成绩 GPA 在 3.0 以 上（4.0 标准） 4. 两封推荐信 5. 背景陈述书与学习目标计划书（约 250 字） 6. 写作样本 国际比较政治学 – 文学硕士 国际比较政治（ICP）学科为想在国际关系，比较政 治，或相关领域继续进修博士学位的学生量身定做。 本学科还为那些在公共或私营部门工作的人提供继续 接受国际教育的机会。 研究生研讨会和实习机会可帮助学生探索其领域学问 及其应用。学生可选的专业方向有三个：和平与安全 研究，国际组织和区域研究。 学生须完成或展示一个定量的或外语的研究。完成传 统论文或完成与专业顾问协商制定的学习计划即可得 到学位。 国际比较政治也提倡跨学科研究。学生可以用妇女研 究作为其专业领域的一部分来获得毕业证书。该方案 还提供了与公共管理硕士（MPA）双学位选择。 入学要求* 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 三封推荐信 4. 提交一篇论述当今问题或政策并与国际事务 或比较政治有关的文章（约 500 字并且使用 参考资料） 5. 一封简短的自荐信（约一页纸）介绍学生的 学术和专业背景与他们研究生学习的目标 6. 在申请材料齐全后完成一个简短的招生面试 （亲自面试或电话面试） *每年春季进行同年秋季入学的资料审查。研究生院接 受全部申请资料的优先截止日期为 3 月 31 日。在此 日期之后递申请材料的学生只有当位置还有空缺的情 况下才会被考虑。 32 Music–Master of Music Public Administration–Master of Public The Department of Music offers three graduate degree programs, all accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music. The Master of Music in Music Education is designed to serve music educators from primary to postsecondary levels. Courses are pertinent to those seeking either a terminal degree or wishing to advance to the doctoral level. The Master of Music in Performance degree prepares graduates for professional careers as performing musicians and/or pursuit of further study at the doctoral level. Areas of study include solo performance in the instrumental or vocal areas, and either instrumental or choral conducting. Each program of study includes requirements in music history, music research, and music theory, plus intensive study in the designated applied area. The Master of Humanities with an emphasis in music program is a flexible degree program within the College of Liberal Arts. The course of study may be designed to serve the needs of the student interested in pursuing a career in a variety of areas, including musicology, theory, composition, performance areas, and others. Administration Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Undergraduate major in music from an accredited college or university with a minimum grade point average of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale in undergraduate course work in music 4. Take placement examinations in music history, and a proficiency examination in music theory, the results of which will be used in planning the student’s program 5. Students who wish to study performance for graduate credit must audition for faculty in their areas of performance 33 The primary mission of the M.P.A. degree program is to prepare students to be successful public and nonprofit administrators and managers in today’s metropolitan and global environment. Classes are taught by full-time faculty, as well as distinguished public service practitioners in the greater Dayton region. The program is designed to meet the needs of students seeking to begin professional public service careers (pre-service) and current public service practitioners seeking career advancement (inservice). Students may complete the M.P.A. degree through part-time or full-time enrollment. To best serve our M.P.A. students, we offer a blend of theory and practice in all M.P.A. courses, a curriculum designed to develop and enhance core competencies, and accommodating course schedules. The Master of Public Administration program at Wright State is accredited by the National Association of Schools in Public Affairs and Administration. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Three letters of recommendation from individuals familiar with the applicant’s work or academic achievements 4. Submit a 400-word essay outlining the applicant’s personal and professional goals and how a Master of Public Administration degree will help achieve these goals 音乐 – 音乐硕士 公共管理 – 公共管理硕士（MPA） 音乐系设为硕士点的专业有三个，其全部由国家音乐 学院协会认证。这些专业包括在音乐教育系音乐硕士， 表演系音乐硕士，与文学院人文硕士点共有的侧重于 音乐方面的人文硕士。 表演系音乐硕士是为那些准备以表演为职业的音乐家 或是那些想在音乐上继续深造博士学位的人设计的。 学习领域包括在器乐或声乐领域的独奏，无论是乐器 或合唱指挥。每个专业的学习都包括的音乐史，音乐 研究和音乐理论，以及在指定应用领域的深入研究。 人文学科（侧重音乐）硕士学位在文理学院是一个灵 活的学位课程。课程根据学生兴趣及未来从事职业的 多样化设计，包括音乐学、理论、创作、表演，和其 他方面。 公共管理硕士学位点（MPA）的首要任务是在当今的 大都市和全球环境下帮助学生成为成功的公共和非营 利管理员和经理。课程由专职教师，以及广大代顿地 区的杰出公共服务从业人员任教。 MPA 专业旨在培训想以公共服务为职业生涯（就业前） 的学生和寻求职业发展（在职期间进行的）的当今公 共服务机构从业人才。学生可以通过全日制或者在职 学习完成公共管理学位。 为了最有效地服务于我们的 MPA 学生，我们提供的 所有 MPA 的课程都是理论和实践相结合，旨在开发 和提升企业核心竞争力的课程，并安排了合适的课程 表。 莱特州立大学公共管理硕士（MPA）被全国公共事务 和行政管理学校协会认证。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方 成绩单 3. 持有一份权威教育机构认证的大学或学院的 音乐本科学位并且音乐专业本科平均成绩 GPA 在 3.0 以上（4.0 标准） 4. 音乐史以及音乐理论水平测试的结果将被用 在学生的专业规划上 5. 以演出作为研究生学分的学生必须先在其表 演范围内为教师试演 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方 成绩单 3. 由熟悉申请人的工作或者学术成果的个人写 的三封推荐信 4. 提交 400 字文章概述申请人的个人和职业目 标并且描述公共管理硕士学位会如何帮助其 达成此目标 34 COLLEGE OF NURSING AND HEALTH Nursing–Doctor of Nursing Practice The College of Nursing and Health, in conjunction with the University of Toledo College of Nursing, offers a part-time, joint, online, post-master’s D.N.P. program. The 54quarter-hour/36-semester-hour curriculum includes 11 courses focusing on advanced knowledge and practice. The program includes 520 hours of academically supervised advanced clinical practice post-B.S.N.; students who are unable to document at least 480 clinical hours in their nursing master’s degree program will be required to register for additional hours of clinical practice. The post-master’s D.N.P. program offers a choice of two foci of study, based on type of degree earned and certification: Direct Care—for those who are nationally certified as nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse midwives, or certified registered nurse anesthetists Indirect Care—for those who are nationally certified as nurse administrators or executives. Admission requirements 1. Master of Science degree in nursing (advanced clinical practice or nursing administration) from a CCNE or NLNAC accredited program a. Graduate GPA of 3.3 or better required 2. Official transcripts of all college work 3. Current national board certification in advanced clinical nursing practice or nursing administration/executive 4. Active, unrestricted, unencumbered license to practice as a registered nurse for the state where the student plans to conduct clinical experiences 5. For Direct Care applicants, current certification to practice as a registered nurse in the state where the student plans to conduct clinical experiences 6. Personal statement of five pages or less describing: a. Goals and expectations for D.N.P. study b. Applied research or project interests c. Professional goals related to obtaining a D.N.P. 7. Current resume or curriculum vitae 8. Documented, supervised clinical hours in a master’s program 9. Three recommendations from professional sources, including one from a faculty member in a major area of concentration from the applicant’s master’s program 10. Interview by D.N.P. faculty Nursing–Master of Science This program prepares nurses for advanced leadership roles in practice and administration. The specialty areas include: Acute Care Nurse Practitioner 35 Administration of Nursing and Health Care Systems Adult Health Clinical Nurse Specialist Child and Adolescent Health Community Health Clinical Nurse Specialist Family Nurse Practitioner School Nurse The programs accommodate full- and part-time students, with most classes offered in the late afternoon and evening. The sequence of courses is flexible. Full-time students may complete the program within two calendar years. Parttime students must complete all degree requirements within five years. Students completing all concentration requirements are eligible to sit for a variety of national certification exams. A dual degree program leading to a Master of Science in Administration of Nursing and Health Care Systems and an M.B.A. is also available. Nurses already possessing a master’s degree with a major in nursing may earn a second M.S. degree in nursing. Students can also complete a nursing education certificate. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status. (*Post-master certificate students apply as a graduate non-degree) 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree in nursing from a school of nursing that is accredited by a nationally recognized body for nursing education accreditation. (A registered nurse with a bachelor’s degree in a traditional discipline other than nursing may be eligible to apply to a bridge program which will lead to a master’s degree) 4. In general, an overall undergraduate GPA of 3.0, or 2.7 with 3.0 or better in the upper division nursing course work in the major. Some concentrations have additional requirements 5. Submit a goal statement with program application 6. Completion of a statistics course no more than five years prior to enrollment in NUR 707: Nursing Research 7. Documented expertise in physical/health assessment or completed course within 10 years 8. Computer literacy 9. Evidence of an unencumbered registered nurse license in Ohio 10. Evidence of liability insurance, health insurance, CPR certification, and other necessary health information as required by specific concentrations and clinical agencies, prior to clinical courses 护理与健康学院 护理-护理实践博士 护理与健康学院，与美国托莱多大学护理学院联合提 供在职，联合，网上和进修的博士点。 54 个学季制 学分/36 个学期制学分的课程中有 11 个课程侧重于先 进的知识和实践。该学科包括 520 小时由有护理理学 学位的人指导的高级临床实践；无法证明至少有 480 小时的临床实践课程的护理硕士学位学生将被要求注 册临床实践的额外小时。 进修者的博士项目基于所获得的学位种类和证书提供 了 2 个研究方向： 直接护理 -对那些国家认证的从业护士，临床专科护 士，认证助产士，或认证注册护士麻醉师 间接护理 -对于那些国家认证的护士管理员或主管。 入学要求 1． 由 CCNE 或 NLNAC 认证的护理（高级临床 实践或护理管理）理学硕士学位 A． 研究生阶段 GPA 在 3.3 以上 2． 包含所有大学研究工作的官方成绩单 3． 高级临床护理实践或护理管理/行政的现任全 国委员会认证 4． 当学生计划进行临床实习的时候，要像一名 美国注册执照的护士一样能够主动，不受限 制的，不为任何执照所支配的去做业务实践。 5． 当学生计划进行临床实习的时候，直接护理 申请人要像一个普通的美国认证护士一样， 进行当前的业务实践。 6． 最多 5 页的个人陈述： A. D.N.P. 研究的目标和期望 B. 应用研究或项目利益 C. 有关于获得一个 D.N.P. 的职业目标 7． 当前简历或履历 8． 在硕士课程中记录、监督的临床小时数 9． 三封来自专业人士的推荐信，包括一名申请 人研究生课程中最重要领域中的一名教员的 推荐信 10． 与 D.N.P.教员的面试 护理学 – 理学硕士 该学科旨在培养在业务实践和管理中充当高级领导职 务的护理人员。专业方向包括： 急症护理护师 护理及卫生保健系统的管理 成人健康临床专科护理 儿童与青少年健康 社区卫生服务临床专科护理 家庭护理 学校护理 为了照顾全日制和在职学生，本学科大多数课程都在 傍晚和晚上提供。可提供课程顺序灵活。全日制学生 可在一到两学年内完成课程，时间差别取决于不同专 业。在职学生必须在五年内完成取得学位的所有要求。 学生成功地完成所有专业要求后有资格参加各种国家 认证考试。 可提供护理与卫生保健系统的管理理学硕士和 MBA 管理硕士的双学位课程。 已经拥有一个护理专业硕士学位的护士可得到第二个 护理理学硕士学位。 学生也可以完成护理教育证书。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请（*硕士后学生可申请无 学位研究生） 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有由护理教育认证的国家认证体系所认证 的护理学校的护理学士学位。 （传统的持有 学士学位的认证护士；有资格申请硕士学位 的其他跨专业学生） 4. 在一般情况下，整体本科 GPA 成绩 3.0，或 2.7 但专业的上师护理课程在 3.0 以上。一些 方向有额外的入学要求。 5. 提交专业申请的目标陈述 6. 在修习 NUR707：护理研究之前 5 年之内完 成统计课程 7. 被记录的身体/健康评估的专门知识，或在 10 年内完成课程 8. 电脑知识 9. 在俄亥俄州注册护士执照没有阻碍的证据 10. 在临床课程前，需提供特殊课程及临床机构 要求的责任保险，健康保险，心肺复苏术认证，以及 其他必要的健康信息 36 COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS Biomedical Sciences–Doctor of Philosophy Environmental Sciences–Doctor of The biomedical sciences program recognizes the interrelatedness of the various traditional disciplines and seeks to educate scientists who are qualified to develop this potential. Classroom and laboratory instruction stresses experiences that span a broad spectrum of knowledge. The program provides an integrated background in biological, physical, chemical, and computational disciplines in addition to an in-depth experience in research. Graduates are expected to be sufficiently flexible to participate in solving a broad range of complex biomedical problems. The primary aim of the program is to prepare students for a research career. In-depth study is possible in a number of areas. Philosophy Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. An undergraduate grade point average (GPA) of at least 3.0 on a 4.0 scale 4. One year of mathematics, including introductory calculus, one year of physics, one year of biology, and two years of chemistry, including an organic chemistry sequence 5. One-page letter that gives details about your interest(s) in science, accomplishments in science, other interests, aptitudes, accomplishments that indicate you are prepared for graduate study, specific interest in this program, and goal(s) 6. Acceptable Graduate Record Examination scores 7. International students must have a TOEFL score minimum of 600 (250 computer) 37 This Ph.D. program is designed to provide skills and training to better understand and solve complex environmental problems, such as those caused by anthropogenic pollutants, invasive species, habitat fragmentation, and loss of biodiversity, that can affect both human and ecosystem health. Our students receive training in preparation for careers in academia, state and federal agencies, industry, and non-profit organizations. Through a rigorous core curriculum and dissertation research, our interdisciplinary program is designed to broadly expose students to both traditional and emerging areas of environmental sciences, and offers the ability to focus on research in a more defined area. Our program includes faculty in biological sciences, earth and environmental sciences, chemistry, physics, biochemistry and molecular biology, and pharmacology and toxicology. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s or master’s degree from a supporting discipline (e.g., biology, chemistry, or geology) 4. Submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) 5. Three letters of recommendation 6. A statement of goals and objectives 科学与数学学院 生物医学科学 – 哲学博士 环境科学 – 哲学博士 生物医学科学与众多的传统专业联系紧密，旨在培养 能胜任发展学科潜力的科学家。教室和实验室教学注 重跨度广泛的知识经验。 本专业提供了一个在生物，物理，化学，和计算学科 以及深入体验研究的综合背景。研究生要有足够的灵 活性去解决一大批复杂的生物医学问题。 本学科的主要目的是为学生的研究生涯打基础。深入 研究在若干领域可以实现。 本博士学位旨在培养学生的技能以便其能更好地理解 和解决复杂的环境问题，例如由人为污染物，外来物 种入侵，栖息地破坏和生物多样性的丧失所引起的同 时对人类和生态系统的健康造成的影响。学生将来可 在学术界，州和联邦机构，工业界和非赢利组织发展 其职业生涯。 我们的跨学科项目旨在广泛地让学生接触到环境科学 的传统和新兴领域，通过严格的核心课程和论文研究， 使学生掌握在更明确的领域集中研究的能力。这个跨 学科项目包括生物科学系，地球与环境科学系，化学 系，物理系，生物化学与分子生物系和药理学与毒理 学系 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 本科平均成绩（GPA）至少 3.0（4.0 标准） 4. 修过 1 年的数学课， 包括微积分，物理学一 年，生物学一年，化学两年，包括有机化学 序列 5. 一页纸介绍以下细节：在科学上的兴趣，科 学成就，其他兴趣，天资才能，准备在研究 生学习期间取得的成就，在本专业的具体兴 趣以及目标 6. 要求研究生入学考试成绩（GRE） 7. 国际学生必须有至少 600 分的托福成绩 （CBT 250） 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 辅助支持学科（例如生物学，化学，地质学） 的学士学位或者硕士学位 4. 提交 GRE 官方成绩 5. 三封推荐信 6. 目的与目标陈述 38 Human Factors and Industrial/Organizational Psychology–Doctor of Philosophy or Master of Science Human factors psychology is an interdisciplinary field which discovers and applies information about human behavior, abilities, limitations, and other characteristics to the design and evaluation of products, systems, jobs, tools, and environments for enhancing productive, safe, and comfortable human use. Psychologists in human factors apply their knowledge of human perceptual and cognitive processes to improve system performance and develop more effective human-machine interfaces. An I/O psychologist researches and identifies how behaviors and attitudes can be improved through hiring practices, training programs, and feedback systems. I/O psychologists apply their knowledge of human personality structures, social motivational processes, and statistical measurement to tasks such as selecting people who fit a given work environment or designing more effective organizational structures. I/O psychologists often focus on improving the motivation, performance, training, and job satisfaction of individuals. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State). The average GPA of students recently accepted into the program is 3.6 3. An essay outlining professional goals and academic interests 4. Three letters of recommendation 5. Submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). The average combined GRE score (Verbal and Quantitative) of students recently accepted into the program is 1260 6. Ph.D. candidates: a. Bachelor’s degree with a major in psychology or at least 24 quarter credit hours (16 semester hours) of psychology 39 b. Completed courses in cognition or human learning, sensation and perception, social or organizational psychology, personality or test and measures, or abnormal, experimental design/statistics, and experimental methods* c. Completed a year of physical or biological science, courses in mathematics, and computer science* *Students who are missing one or more prerequisite courses will be expected to complete appropriate remedial coursework at the onset of the program, in addition to degree requirements. Anatomy–Master of Science Graduate study in anatomy provides advanced professional education in the essentials of human anatomy, including gross anatomy, developmental anatomy (embryology), microanatomy (cell biology/histology), and neurobiology. The Master of Science degree in anatomy is designed primarily for students who expect to continue on to doctoral studies (Ph.D., M.D., or the equivalent). The department also offers a certificate program in anatomy. This program is for students who have an interest in anatomy but do not want to pursue, or do not need, a master’s degree. The program of study consists of three of the core graduate anatomy courses. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. B.A., B.S., or equivalent degree from an accredited institution 4. Overall GPA of 3.0-plus or GRE total of 1100-plus (minimum 500 verbal; 500 mathematics) 5. For international students, the TOEFL score must exceed 600 Although there are no prerequisite courses, it is recommended that applicants have completed at least two years of biology (including vertebrate anatomy) and two years of chemistry (including organic chemistry). 人因与工业/组织心理学 – 博士或理学硕士 人因心理学是一个跨学科领域，用于发现人的行为、 能力、限制、以及其他特性的适用信息，来设计和评 估产品、系统、作业、工具和环境来增加产量、安全 以及使用时的舒适度。人因心理学家运用他们对人的 感知和认知过程的知识去提高系统性能和开发更有效 的人机界面。 工业/组织心理学家研究与鉴定在雇佣行为，培训课程， 与反馈系统中如何改善人的行为和态度。工业/组织的 心理学家运用他们对人的个性结构，社会激励进程， 和统计测量的知识来作业，例如选择适合于给定的工 作环境的人选或设计更有效的组织结构。工业/组织的 心理学家往往关注于改善个人的动机，绩效，培训和 工作满意度。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 概述专业目标和学习兴趣的一篇文章 4. 三封推荐信 5. 提交研究生入学考试（GRE）的官方成绩单。 进入本专业的平均 GRE 成绩为 1260 分（词 汇加数学） 6. 博士申请人： a. 持有心理学学士学位或者至少 24 学 季制学分（16 学期制学分）的心理 学课程 b. 完成课程：认知或人类的学习、感觉 和知觉，社会或组织心理学，人格测 试和措施，或异常，实验设计/统计 和实验方法* c. 完成一年的物理或生物的科学，数学 课程，和计算机科学课程* *学生缺少先修课程可在正式学习开始之前适当补修先 修课程 解剖学 – 理学硕士 解剖学研究生学习是以人体解剖学为主体的高级专业 教育，包括大体解剖，发育解剖学（胚胎学），显微 解剖（细胞生物学/组织学），神经生物学。解剖学硕 士学位主要培养那些预期攻读博士的学生（博士，医 学博士，或同等学位）。 该系还提供了解剖学的认证项目，培养那些对解剖学 感兴趣，但不想继续修读或不需要硕士学位的学生。 本项目包括研究生解剖的三个核心课程。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 文学学士，理学学士或者由权威教育机构承 认的同等学位 4. 全部 GPA 成绩 3.0 以上，GRE 总成绩 1100 以上（最少词汇 500 或数学 500） 5. 对于国际学生，托福必须超过 600 分 虽然没有先修课程的要求，但是建议申请人完成 至少两年的生物课（包括脊椎动物解剖）和两年 的化学课（包括有机化学） 40 Applied Mathematics–Master of Science The applied mathematics program is designed not only for persons with undergraduate training in mathematics but also for those with degrees in related disciplines. The program provides training in mathematical techniques applicable to a wide range of real-world problems. The objectives of this program are two-fold: to develop the ability to analyze and solve a variety of mathematical problems and to increase the understanding of specific problems encountered in other fields. To this end, the curriculum includes course sequences in pure and applied mathematics and advanced courses in related areas such as engineering, computer science, or physics. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree in engineering, science, mathematics, or statistics 4. Completed undergraduate courses in multivariable calculus, linear or matrix algebra, and ordinary differential equations 5. Knowledge of a high-level programming language 6. Courses in complex analysis, partial differential equations, and physics are recommended Applied Statistics–Master of Science The applied statistics program prepares students for employment as professional statisticians in business, government, or industry, or to prepare students for doctoral studies in statistics. A core of required courses provides a thorough grounding in the theory and methodology needed for the design of experiments and the collection and analysis of data. Elective courses lend flexibility to the program and introduce students to advanced topics in statistical theory and technique. In order to meet the needs of people who are employed while attending school, courses are offered in the late afternoon and evening. In addition, Wright State computing facilities are accessible via network connection; many students in the program do their computing projects at their homes and/or offices. 41 Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Applicants should have completed a calculus sequence that includes multivariable calculus and a course in linear or matrix algebra 4. Some course work in statistics is necessary. Statistics courses of many different types are acceptable as long as you have had some exposure to both descriptive statistics and statistical inference You may be admitted on conditional status if you do not fill all of the requirements above. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology–Master of Science The major purpose of this program is to provide students with a strong background in biochemistry and molecular biology that can serve as a basis for further graduate or professional study. Two years in residence are normally required to complete the degree work, which consists of a year of formal courses and one year of laboratory research leading to a thesis. The student presents his or her thesis research to the department in the form of a seminar and defends the thesis in an oral examination before the thesis committee. Students work closely with faculty in a variety of research areas including: apoptosis, cancer and oncogenes, DNA repair, DNA replication, regulation of gene expression, in vivo NMR, signal transduction, protein structure and function, viral carcinogenesis, and AIDS. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree in the biochemical, biological, or chemical sciences, including course work in organic chemistry, physics, and calculus, is generally required 4. Letters of recommendation 应用数学 – 理学硕士 应用数学学科不仅培养数学专业的人才，同时也提供 相关专业人才的培养。该学科提供适用于应对现实世 界中各种各样问题的数学技巧培训。 该学科有两个目标：发展分析和解决各种数学问题的 能力与增强在其他领域中遇到的具体问题的理解。为 此，课程计划包括在纯数学和应用数学与相关领域的 高级课程如工程，计算机科学或物理学。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有工程学、科学、数学或统计学学士学位 4. 完成多变量微积分，矩阵论或线性代数，常 微分方程的本科课程 5. 掌握一门高层次的编程语言 6． 推荐修习过复杂分析，偏微分方程和物理课 程 应用统计学 – 理学硕士 应用统计学科培养能够在企业，政府或工厂工作的专 业统计人才，或准备在统计方向攻读博士的学生。必 修基础课程为实验的设计和数据的收集和分析提供了 方法与理论相结合的基础训练。 选修课程灵活多变并向学生介绍统计理论和技术的深 入话题。为了满足在职学生同时工作与上学的需要， 课程多数在傍晚和晚上提供。此外，可通过网络连接 访问莱特州立计算设备，许多学生在家里和办公室就 能做他们的计算工作。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 申请人必须修过微积分系列课程，包括多变 量微积分和矩阵论或线性代数 4. 需要统计学基础课。只要有描述性统计和统 计推断的知识，许多不同类型的统计课程都 被接受。 如果你不符合上述所有要求，你可能会获得有条 件入学录取。 生物化学与分子生物学 – 理学硕士 本学科旨在为学生提供生物化学和分子生物学的强大 知识背景，为其研究生深造或专业研究打基础。通常 需要两年时间来完成取得学位，包括一年的正规课程 和一年的实验室研究论文。学生在研讨会上展示论文 研究课题，并在论文委员会面前口头答辩。学生与教 师在各种研究领域密切合作，包括：细胞凋亡，癌和 癌基因，DNA 修复，DNA 复制，基因表达调控，体 内核磁共振，信号转导，蛋白质结构与功能，病毒的 致癌作用，与艾滋病。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有生化，生物，或化学科学的学士学位， 一般要求包括有机化学，物理，微积分课程。 4. 推荐信 42 Biological Sciences–Master of Science This program provides students with a solid foundation in modern interdisciplinary biology in preparation for careers as biologists in industry, government, or education and research organizations or for further professional training. Areas of specialization include: wetlands restoration; parasitology and microbiology; morphological and molecular evolution; speciation and ecological genetics; nuclear structure and function; plant responses to environmental stressors; comparative and ecological physiology; cellular mechanism in skin; scientific inquiry in learning and teaching; evolutionary biology; exercise physiology; endocrinology; freshwater ecosystems; and largescale ecology, conservation, and forest ecology. A concentration in environmental sciences is available and includes environmental chemistry, geologic and environmental applications of geographic information systems, environmental statistics, risk assessment, and environmental sciences seminar. Instructional areas within the department consist of formal course work, laboratory research, and special topic seminars. Areas of prior training are recommended for students in order to obtain maximum benefits. In addition, other departments currently offer courses that support the biology program. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Bachelor’s degree in the biological or biochemical sciences 4. Course work in organic chemistry, physics, and calculus is generally required 5. Statement of preferred option or concentration of study, professional goals, purpose of graduate study, and specialty interest 6. Three letters of recommendation 43 Chemistry–Master of Science Balanced programs of course work and research are individually designed to prepare students for careers as professional chemists or for advanced degree study. Joint programs with other departments are encouraged for students interested in pursuing interdisciplinary research with emphasis in chemistry. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Applicants must have completed basic calculus, one year of physics, and approximately 50 quarter hours (33 semester hours) of chemistry, including lecture and laboratory courses in general chemistry, quantitative analysis, and introductory courses in organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry Earth and Environmental Sciences–Master of Science This program prepares students for careers as professional geoscientists in industry, government, or education, or for continued graduate study. Current program concentrations are in earth sciences (hydrogeology, geophysics, and geochemistry) and environmental sciences. The Department of Geological Sciences is widely recognized for its applied graduate programs and maintains a strong emphasis on practical field applications. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Statement of educational and professional goals 4. Three letters of recommendation 5. One year (2 semesters, or 3 quarters, or equivalent) of undergraduate coursework in at least three of the following subjects: physics, chemistry, mathematics/statistics, biology, and geology or earth sciences 生物科学 – 理学硕士 化学 – 理学硕士 本学科旨在为学生打下现代跨专业生物知识的坚实基 础，培养准备在工业，政府，教育行业与研究机构以 生物学家为职业的学生或打算深入专业培养。专业方 向包括：恢复湿地;寄生虫学和微生物学;形态学和分 子进化;形态和生态遗传学，核结构和功能;植物对环 境压力的响应;比较和生态生理学;皮肤细胞机制，学 习和教学的科学探究，进化生物学，运动生理学；内 分泌学;淡水生态系统和大规模的生态环境，保护和森 林生态。 在环境科学中的浓度，包括环境化学，地质和环境应 用地理信息系统，环境统计，风险评估，及环境科学 研讨会。本专业教学包括正规课程，实验室研究和专 题研讨会。为了取得最大的效益建议学生事先培训。 另外，目前其他专业也提供了一些与生物有关的课程。 为每个学生设计以及平衡个人的修读课程和做研究的 计划，使学生迈向专业化学家的行列或是继续深造。 鼓励对跨学科研究感兴趣的学生修习其他院系课程来 完成研究生学习，但整个学习方案必须侧重于化学。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 持有生物或生化学学士学位 4. 通常需要有机化学，物理，微积分课程作为 先修课 5. 有关于研究的首选方向或专攻方向，个人目 标，研究学习的目的以及专业兴趣的陈述 6. 三封推荐信 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 申请人必须完成基本的微积分，一年物理学， 和大约 50 学季制学分（33 学期制学分）的 化学，包括讲座和普通化学实验室课程，定 量分析，和有机，无机，和物理化学的介绍 课程 地球与环境科学 – 理学硕士 该学科为作为工业，政府或教育工作的专业地质学家 生涯，或想要继续研究学习的学生做准备。当前专业 设置为地球科学（水文地质，地球物理和地球化学） 和环境科学。地质科学系拥有权威教育机构认证的应 用型研究课程，并保持了对实际应用领域的高度重视。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 教育与专业目标陈述 4. 三封推荐信 5. 一年（2 个学期，或 3 个学季，或同等的） 本科课程修习在以下至少三个科目：物理， 化学，数学/统计，生物学，地质学或地球科 学 44 Earth Science–Master of Science in Teaching The Master of Science in Teaching (Earth Science) program prepares a student for teaching earth science at K–12 level. Since students come to the program with a broad spectrum of experience, their courses of study are designed on an individual basis. The M.S.T. program can lead to certification in earth science; however, the College of Education and Human Services approves applications for certification. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Statement of educational and professional goals 4. Candidates must have a strong background in geological sciences with appropriate courses in support sciences, mathematics, and computer science. (Students not meeting these requirements may be admitted with deficiencies) Interdisciplinary Science and Mathematics–Master of Science in Teaching The M.S.T. program is designed for K–12 teachers who wish to increase their science and/or mathematics content and pedagogical knowledge in a program specifically designed for teachers. Program content is geared toward middle childhood (grades 4–9) topics. All of the science and mathematics courses are specially designed for teachers and are inquiry-based and integrated with pedagogical issues. Students can choose from three emphases (science, mathematics, or integrated science and mathematics). The programs require a pedagogical research project which typically will involve research within a teacher’s own classroom. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) Mathematics–Master of Science This program promotes the study of classical and modern topics in advanced mathematics and allows students to pursue a variety of mathematical interests within general guidelines. The program is designed for students with an undergraduate degree in mathematics or the equivalent. Students may select courses in algebra, analysis, combinatorics, and geometry, as well as differential equations, graph theory, numerical analysis, probability, 45 and statistical theory. Individual interests and future goals determine the actual course of study. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Applicants for this program should have completed a minimum of 21 quarter hours (14 semester hours) in mathematics beyond calculus Microbiology and Immunology–Master of Science Microbiology and immunology are recognized specialties in consistent demand by corporations, government, education, and research organizations. The microbiology and immunology program is indispensable for students focusing on careers in these areas and ideal for those who wish to study medicine, dentistry, or veterinary science. Areas of specialization in the microbiology and immunology program include: molecular genetics, microbial physiology, immunology, human neutrophils, host immunology/parasite relationships, microbial ecology, immunotoxicology, immunoparasitology, DNA and conventional vaccine development, retrovirology (HIV), environmental microbiology, indoor allergens, inflammation, and virology. Admission requirements* 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) 4. Applicant should have taken undergraduate courses in biological sciences, chemistry, physics, and mathematics that would support his or her anticipated graduate study 5. Recommendations are required from professors with knowledge of the applicant’s undergraduate performance in the sciences and/or from the student’s work supervisor(s). The recommendations should describe the applicant’s competence in understanding and performing work in a science-related area and reflect the ability of the candidate to accomplish the graduate-level work in microbiology/and immunology. *Students are strongly encouraged to enter into the program only in the fall term, although admission is permitted at other times in exceptional circumstances. 地球科学 – 理学教学硕士 理学教学硕士（地球科学）旨在培养可担当 K- 12 级 教学任务的学生。由于本专业学生已具有广泛的经验， 故他们的课程结构设计基于个人基础。 该地球科学方向可得到理学教学硕士学位认证，但须 与教育与公共事业学院申请认证批准。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 教育和职业目标陈述 4. 申请人必须有强大的地质科学背景并适当的 修习过科学、数学及计算机科学（达不到这 些要求的学生会被不完全录取） 跨学科科学与数学 – 理学教学硕士 该理学教学硕士专为 K – 12 级教师设计，旨在提高他 们的科学和/或数学知识和教学知识。学科内容主要面 向中期儿童（4-9 年级）的课题。专门为教师设计的 科学和数学课程通过探究式和综合形式解决教学问题。 学生可以从三个方向（科学，数学，综合科学与数学） 中进行选择。该学科要求教学研究项目包含教师自己 课堂内的研究。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 数学 – 理学硕士 该学科发展古典与现代高等数学研究，允许学生在常 规准则内进行多种数学爱好的学习。本学科为持有数 学本科学位或同等学历的学生设计。 学生可以选择代数，分析，组合学，几何，以及微分 方程，图论，数值分析，概率和统计理论课程。实际 的学习课程由个人兴趣和未来的目标所决定。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 申请人应完成至少 21 学季制学分（14 学期 制学分）的数学微积分 微生物学和免疫学 – 理学硕士 微生物学和免疫学是企业，政府，教育和研究机构一 贯需求的权威教育机构认证专业。对于那些想在这些 领域中以医学，牙医，或兽医学为职业的学生来说微 生物学和免疫学是不可或缺的重要部分。 微生物学和免疫学专业方向包括：分子遗传学，微生 物生理学，免疫学，人中性粒细胞，宿主免疫/寄生虫 关系，微生物生态学，免疫毒理学，免疫寄生虫学， DNA 和常规疫苗的开发，逆转录病毒学（HIV），环 境微生物学，室内过敏原，发炎，病毒学。 入学要求* 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 提交官方 GRE 成绩 4. 申请人应修有一定的生物科学，化学，物理 和数学的大学课程来辅助其研究生学习。 5. 需要申请人的教授或工作主管书写的介绍申 请人本科学术表现的推荐信。推荐信应说明 申请人在相关学科领域的理解和工作执行能 力和反映申请人在微生物学/和免疫学的研究 生层次工作完成能力。 *虽然在特殊情况下允许学生在其他学期入学， 但强烈建议学生只在秋季学期入学。 46 Physics–Master of Science and Master of Physiology and Neuroscience–Master of Science in Teaching Science The Department of Physics offers two programs of graduate study leading either to the Master of Science or to the Master of Science in Teaching degrees. The program leading to the Master of Science degree is a research master’s program with a required thesis and prepares graduates for employment in private or government laboratories or for further graduate work. The Master of Science in Teaching program is designed to enable high school physics teachers to upgrade their knowledge of physics by providing a thorough treatment of those areas of physics that form the basis of our modern knowledge. The program provides students with both a broad knowledge of physiology and neuroscience as well as concentrated experience in one specific area of specialization. The department offers a variety of graduate courses including human physiology, membrane transport, intercellular communication, ion channels, and human neurophysiology, as well as seminar and special topics courses. While the department does not offer a Ph.D. in physiology and neuroscience, a continuation of graduate studies with our faculty—by students from this or any other graduate program—may lead to a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) Degree in Biomedical Sciences. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Two letters of recommendation 4. Personal statement Master of Science in Physics a. Bachelor’s degree in physics from an accredited institution in the United States, or hold a bachelor’s degree in an allied field b. Recommendation for admission from the graduate studies committee of the physics department Master of Science in Teaching* c. Completion of an introductory physics sequence equivalent to the PHY 240, 242, 244, and 260 sequence at Wright State d. Certification or provisional licensure to teach *Prior teaching experience is not required but is strongly recommended 47 Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Overall GPA of 3.0-plus or GRE total of 1100 (minimum 500 verbal; 500 analytical) 4. The following are suggested prerequisite courses: general biology (one year), general chemistry (one year), general physics (one year), mathematics (one year through introductory calculus), and one year of advanced study in biology, chemistry, physics, or computer science 物理 – 理学硕士及理学教育硕士 物理专业提供了两个研究生学习方向：理学硕士或理 学教育硕士。本专业的理学硕士学位要求学生论文毕 业，旨在培养毕业后被私人或政府实验室雇佣的研究 人员。 理学教育硕士旨在提高高中物理教师的物理知识。基 于现代物理理论，本专业为学生提供在物理学领域细 致深入的教学。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 两封推荐信 4. 个人陈述 物理理学硕士 A. 持有由美国权威教育机构承认的物理 学学士学位，或持有一联合领域的学 士学位 B. 接纳来自物理系研究生课程委员会的 推荐 教学理学硕士* C. 完成相当于莱特州立 PHY 240, 242, 244, 和 260 的初级物理课程系列 D. 教学证书或临时执照 *强烈建议之前有教学经验，但不做硬性规定。 生理学与神经学 – 理学硕士 该学科旨在为学生提供广泛的生理学和神经科学知识 同时把经验和学习方向集中在一个特定的专业化领域。 该专业提供多种研究生课程，包括人体生理，膜运输， 细胞间沟通，离子通道，与人类神经生理学，以及研 讨会和专题课程。 虽然本专业不提供生理学和神经科学的博士学位，但 与我们的教员一起继续研究学习本专业或其他专业的 研究生课程，可以取得生物医学科学的哲学博士 （Ph.D.）学位。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 整体 GPA3.0 以上或者 GRE 总分 1100（最 少词汇 500，分析 500 分） 4. 先修课程建议如下：普通生物学（一年）， 普通化学（一年），普通物理（一年），数 学（一年，包括微积分），以及一年的生物 学，化学，物理，或计算机科学的深入学习 48 BOONSHOFT SCHOOL OF MEDICINE Aerospace Medicine–Master of Science The aerospace medicine degree program is conducted by the Boonshoft School of Medicine’s Department of Community Health, Division of Aerospace Medicine. The program addresses aviation and spaceflight biomedical issues including physiological, psychological, bioengineering, and clinical factors. Selection and periodic examination requirements for aircrew are detailed, as are normal and pathological changes associated with aircrew and the flight environment. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. M.D. or equivalent medical degree 4. A clinical year of medical training 5. At least steps one and two of the USMLE Pharmacology and Toxicology–Master of Science This innovative program provides a comprehensive introduction to the broad range of theoretical concepts that comprise pharmacology and toxicology, providing both historical context and state-of-the-art technical approaches to solving pharmacological and toxicological problems. Students have the option of a thesis track or a nonthesis track. The goal of providing students with a career-oriented yet theoretically based education will be accomplished within the core curriculum through the combination of text and literature-based lectures, complemented by laboratory instruction (thesis option) and journal club type seminars. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 49 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE)— recommended 4. Statement of professional goals, purpose of graduate study, and why our program 5. Three letters of recommendation Public Health–Master of Public Health The program has been carefully designed for incareer professionals. While the core curriculum is grounded in traditional classroom instruction, webbased learning enhances the program. Courses are offered in the evenings and through technologyenhanced methods. All students complete a field placement and applied project or problem paper. The program is operated in partnership with 28 health districts throughout southwest Ohio and seven academic divisions within Wright State University. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. Submit official general test scores from the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) 4. A personal statement of interest addressing career goals and objectives 5. Two letters of recommendation, preferably from professionals who can speak to your professional or academic performance 6. A completed M.P.H. supplementary application form 7. A current resume 布恩绍芙特医学院 航空航天医学 – 理学硕士 航空航天医学学位项目由布恩芍芙特医学院公共卫生 系，航空航天医学分系进行管理。该专业涉及航空和 航天生物医学问题，包括生理，心理，生物工程和临 床因素。参与机组人员的选拔考试和定期测验，研究 与机组人员和飞行环境相关的正常和病理变化细节。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 医学博士或同等医学学位 4. 一年以上临床医疗培训 5. 完成至少一到两步的美国执业医师执照考试 药理学与毒理学 – 理学硕士 该创新学科全面的介绍了药理学和毒理学范围广泛的 理论概念，同时提供解决药理学和毒理学问题的历史 背景和国家的最先进的技术方法。 学生可选择做论文毕业和非论文毕业。旨在为学生提 供一个以职业为导向的理论基础教育，完成以课本与 文献相结合的授课为主，辅以实验室教学（做论文） 和杂志社类型的研讨会组成的核心课程。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 推荐提交研究生入学考试（GRE）官方成绩 单 4. 提交包括专业目标，研究生学习目的以及为 何选择本专业的陈述 5. 三封推荐信 公共卫生 – 公共卫生硕士 该学科为职业生涯中的专业人才精心设计。尽管核心 课程是以传统的课堂教学为基础，但网络教学可为其 增色。所有课程均在傍晚提供来增强技术方法。所有 学生须完成一个方向的实习工作并申请项目或提交论 文报告。 该专业是遍及俄亥俄州西南部的 28 卫生区与莱特州 立大学内七个学部合作经营。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成 绩单 3. 推荐提交研究生入学考试（GRE）官方成绩 单 4. 提交描述职业目标与学习目的的个人陈述 5. 两封推荐信，最好由了解你的专业或学术表 现的业内人士书写 6. 完成公共卫生学硕士（M.P.H.）补充申请表 7. 当前简历 50 GRADUATE SCHOOL Selected Graduate Studies–Master of Arts or Master of Science Under a carefully administered program, students may develop a proposal for a master’s degree that is not available in any one existing program, but combines elements of two or more existing master’s degree programs. Admission requirements 1. Complete an Application for Admission to a Graduate Status 2. Submit official transcripts from all colleges/universities attended (other than Wright State) 3. A new student may develop a proposal for a master’s degree that is not available in any one existing program. The proposal must be approved by an Advisory Committee comprised of three or more members of the graduate faculty from two or more programs. The proposal must be presented to the dean of the Graduate School, who will forward it to the Policies Committee of the Graduate Council for review and approval. The proposal must be signed by the student and the faculty member who is to serve as chair of the student’s Advisory Committee; it must also be countersigned by the other faculty members of the Advisory Committee. The members of the Advisory Committee must be graduate faculty from programs that currently offer master’s degrees 4. A student in an existing Wright State University master’s program may, before having completed 24 credit hours or 16 semester hours of work, develop a proposal and follow the procedure as indicated above 研究生院 选择研究生学业 – 文学硕士或理学硕士 在这个被精心管理的研究生项目当中，学生可结合两个或多个现有硕士学位纲要而自由制定硕士学位的学习提案。 入学要求 1. 完成研究生入学申请 2. 提交各高校/大学（莱特州立除外）的官方成绩单 3. 新生可制定一个非任何一个现有专业的硕士学位学习提案。提案必须经由来自两个或多个专业中的三人以 上的研究生部指导人员组成的咨询委员会批准。该提案必须提交与研究生院院长，由院长转发给研究生会 政策委员会进行审查和批准。该提案须由学生和作为学生咨询委员会主席的教员签署; 还须由咨询委员会的 其他教职工会签。咨询委员会的成员必须由目前已有的硕士学位学科的研究生教员担当。 4. 在已有的莱特州立大学硕士专业学习的学生，在完成 24 个学季制学分或 16 个学期制学分之前，可按照上 述程序制定学习提案。 51 Professional Degrees Doctor of Medicine Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine is located in Dayton, Ohio, and serves the Miami Valley region of Southwest Ohio. Its educational programs include: • medical education leading to the M.D., M.D./Ph.D., M.D./M.B.A., or M.D./M.P.H. degree for about 400 medical students • residency training in 13 medical specialties and fellowship training in 10 specialties for almost 400 resident physicians and fellows • continuing medical education programs for practicing physicians in the community Our innovative educational programs have made the Boonshoft School of Medicine a national leader in generalist medicine, community service and the diversity of our student body. Doctor of Psychology Clinical psychology is a field of great challenge, promise, and fulfillment as it offers you the opportunity to make a difference in the well-being of your community. What sets Wright State University School of Professional Psychology apart from many of the doctoral programs is its emphasis on practitioner training. We provide an educational and training experience within a challenging and respectful environment which values diversity among faculty, staff, students, clients, and community. We strive to take students to a new level of learning through student-to-student and faculty-to-student interactions, diverse clinical training opportunities, and working collaboratively with faculty in research and other scholarly endeavors. 专业学位研究生教育 医学博士 莱特州立大学布恩绍芙特医学院坐落在俄亥俄州代顿，服务于俄亥俄州西南迈阿密河谷地区。其教育方案包括： •医学教育：约 400 名医科学生在读医学博士，医师/博士，医学博士/ MBA，或医学博士/公共卫生学位 •近 400 名住院医师及研究生享有 13 个医疗专科的住院医师培训和 10 个专业的带薪培训 •执业医师可在社区继续享有医学教育项目 我们创新的教育计划使布恩绍芙特医学院在全科医师，社区服务和学生主体的多样性方面处于国家领先地位。 心理学博士 临床心理学是一个具有巨大挑战的，充满前途和满足感的领域，因为它使您有机会在改善公众幸福生活方面有所作 为。强调对医师的培训使莱特州立大学专业心理学专业在许多博士培养计划中别具一格。在具有挑战性和相互尊重 的教育和经验培训的环境内，教职员工，学生，客户以及社区体现出了价值观的多样性。我们致力于通过学生与学 生和教师与学生之间互动，多元化的临床培训机会，与教师共同研究工作和其他学术上的尝试来使学生的学习研究 达到新的水准。 52 Wright State University Graduate School 莱特州立大学研究生院 地址 Address 3640 Colonel Glenn Hwy. Dayton, OH 45435-0001 电话 Telephone (937) 775-2976 传真 Fax (937) 775-2453 邮箱 Email wsugrad@wright.edu 网页 On the Web www.wright.edu/gradschool 53